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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260511T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260511T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251223T190403Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260409T200727Z
UID:10003848-1778517000-1778520600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Statistical Shape Analysis of Complex Natural Structures
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Anuj Srivastava\, Johns Hopkins University \nTitle: Statistical Shape Analysis of Complex Natural Structures \nAbstract: Statistical modeling and analysis of structured data is a fast-growing field in Statistics and Data Science. Rapid advances in imaging techniques have led to tremendous amounts of data for analyzing imaged objects across several scientific disciplines. Examples include shapes of cancer cells\, botanical trees\, human biometrics\, 3D genome\, brain anatomical structures\, crowd videos\, nano-manufacturing\, and so on. Shapes are relevant even in non-imaging data contexts\, e.g.\, the shapes of COVID rate curves or the shapes of activity cycles in lifestyle data. Imposing statistical models and inferences on shapes seems daunting because the shape is an abstract notion and one requires precise mathematical representations to quantify shapes. This talk has two parts. In the first part\, I will present some recent developments in “elastic representations” of structures such as functions\, curves\, surfaces\, and graphs. In the second part\, I will focus on statistical analyses: computing shape summaries\, estimation under shape constraints\, hypothesis testing\, time-series models\, and regression models involving shapes. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-51126/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-5.11.2026.docx.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260504T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260504T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20260323T160718Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260421T135719Z
UID:10003923-1777912200-1777915800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Dynamics as intersection problem
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Nikita Nekrasov\, Simons Center \nTitle: Dynamics as intersection problem \nAbstract: Most classical and quantum field theories are based on an action principle. However\, there are important exceptions to this — hydrodynamics and the theory of self-dual fields. In this talk we formulate the covariant relativistic fluid dynamics\, with or without magnetic fields\, as well as the theory of chiral boson in 1+1 dimensions\, self-dual tensor in 1+5 dimensions\, and self-dual four-form of IIB supergravity\, in terms of intersection theory of an auxiliary phase space. This provides a common covariant geometric framework for systems without a conventional action\, while at the same time laying the groundwork for quantization via the Kontsevich approach. Joint work with Paul Wiegmann. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-5426/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-5.4.2026.docx.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260427T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260427T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20260324T172426Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260420T154505Z
UID:10003924-1777307400-1777311000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Enacted collective cognition: Brainless problem-solving in weaver ants
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Ofer Feinerman\, Weizmann Institute of Science \nTitle: Enacted collective cognition: Brainless problem-solving in weaver ants \nAbstract: Unlike most ants\, weaver ants construct their nests by pulling together leaves. Because individual ants are small relative to the leaves\, they assemble their bodies into temporary tools that bend the leaves into a hollow structure\, later stabilized with larval silk. Remarkably\, they achieve functional nests across a wide range of leaf shapes and configurations\, suggesting that this distributed system is capable of solving complex\, open-ended problems.\nTo understand how this is possible\, we performed laboratory experiments using controlled leaf configurations. In simple cases\, we show that ants can rely on a zipping heuristic that produces closed nests\, and we use differential geometry to demonstrate how flexible leaves are transformed into rigid structures. Crucially\, this zipping behavior forms a feedback loop in which ants continuously read and modify the evolving structure. In this sense\, the nest itself functions as a shared physical information system.\nThis suggests that cognition in this system is not located within individual ants\, but is enacted through the co-dynamics of the colony and the structure it builds. We present preliminary experiments with more complex leaf configurations\, showing that this process can solve increasingly challenging construction problems. Together\, these results point to a distributed\, brainless\, and enactive form of cognition. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-42726/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-4.27.2026-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260406T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260406T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251223T190645Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260402T152156Z
UID:10003851-1775493000-1775496600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Facets of link homology
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Mikhail Khovanov\, Johns Hopkins University \nTitle: Facets of link homology \nAbstract: We will review some link homology theories of algebraic origin and their connections to representation theory and geometry.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-22326/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-4.6.2026.docx.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260302T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260302T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20260206T191834Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260224T141143Z
UID:10003890-1772469000-1772472600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Inverse problems in soft and active matter
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: L. Mahadevan\, Harvard \nTitle: Inverse problems in soft and active matter \nAbstract: How can one grow a face or a flower from a flat sheet? Fold a sheet into an origami pattern? Control phase separation? Transport a drop of active matter?  Steer an ant swarm? I will discuss potential answers to some of these inverse problems that unites ideas from optimal control and optimal transport for the steering of particles and fields.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-3226/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-3.2.2026.docx-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260209T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260209T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251223T190623Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260203T162207Z
UID:10003850-1770654600-1770658200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Phase Transition to Chaos in Complex Ecosystems with Non-reciprocal Interactions
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Pankaj Metha\, Boston University \nTitle: Phase Transition to Chaos in Complex Ecosystems with Non-reciprocal Interactions \nAbstract: Nonreciprocal interactions between microscopic constituents can profoundly shape the large-scale properties of complex systems. In this pedagogical chalk talk\, I will discuss recent work from our group on phase transitions and chaos in high-dimensional ecosystems with non-reciprocal interactions. Our approach builds on a generalization of MacArthur’s consumer-resource model that incorporates asymmetric interactions between species and resources. I will highlight rich connections between this problem and the mathematics of disordered systems (cavity method and DMFT)\, random matrix theory\, and constrained optimization.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-2926/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-2.9.2026.docx-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260202T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260202T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251223T190540Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260122T163725Z
UID:10003849-1770049800-1770053400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Bijections for hyperplane arrangements of Coxeter type
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Olivier Bernardi\, Brandeis University \nTitle: Bijections for hyperplane arrangements of Coxeter type \nAbstract: This talk is about real hyperplane arrangements whose hyperplanes are of the form {xi −xj = s} or {xi +xj = s}. We describe a bijective framework for a large family of such arrangements which we call transitive. For each transitive arrangement A\, we give a bijection between the regions of A and a set of decorated trees. Particular cases include the families of Catalan\, Shi\, semiorder and Linial arrangements in type A\, B\, C\, D and BC. We also derive some general enumerative formulas for such families of transitive arrangements.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-2226/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-2.2.2026.docx-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251215T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251215T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251124T150428Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251211T145044Z
UID:10003836-1765816200-1765819800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The active Young-Dupré equation
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Julien Tailleur\, MIT \nTitle: The active Young-Dupré equation \nAbstract: The Young-Dupré equation is a cornerstone of the equilibrium theory of capillary and wetting phenomena. In the biological world\, interfacial phenomena are ubiquitous\, from the spreading of bacterial colonies to tissue growth and flocking of birds\, but the description of such active systems escapes the realm of equilibrium physics. I will show how a microscopic\, mechanical definition of surface tension allows building an Active Young-Dupré equation able to account for the partial wetting observed in simulations of active particles interacting via pairwise forces. Remarkably\, the equation shows that the corresponding steady interfaces do not result from a simple balance between the surface tensions at play but instead emerge from a complex feedback mechanism. The interfaces are indeed stabilized by a drag force due to the emergence of steady currents\, which are themselves a by-product of the symmetry breaking induced by the interfaces. These currents also lead to new physics by selecting the sizes and shapes of adsorbed droplets\, breaking the equilibrium scale-free nature of the problem. Finally\, I will demonstrate a spectacular consequence of the negative value of the liquid-gas surface tensions in systems undergoing motility-induced phase separation: partially-immersed objects are expelled from the liquid phase\, in stark contrast with what is observed in passive systems. These results lay the foundations for a theory of wetting in active systems.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-121525/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.15.2025.docx-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251208T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251208T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251202T153625Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251202T162404Z
UID:10003843-1765211400-1765215000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Recent Advances in Probabilistically Checkable Proofs
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Dor Minzer (MIT) \nTitle: Recent Advances in Probabilistically Checkable Proofs \nAbstract: The PCP Theorem is a cornerstone of computer science\, with applications to hardness of approximation\, verification\, interactive protocols and more. It asserts a witness for the satisfiability of a given 3CNF formula can be encoded in a robust way that allows local checking.In this talk we discuss recent developments in PCPs\, and their connection with distributed protocols\, high-dimensional expanders and discrete Fourier analysis. Based on joint works with Kai Zhe Zheng\, Mitali Bafna\, Noam Lifshitz\, Nikhil Vyas.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-12825/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.8.2025.docx-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251201T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251201T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251007T152747Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251201T144411Z
UID:10003807-1764606600-1764610200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Asymptotic Theory of Attention: In-Context Learning and Sparse Token Detection
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Yue M. Lu\, Harvard University \nTitle: Asymptotic Theory of Attention: In-Context Learning and Sparse Token Detection \nAbstract: Attention-based architectures exhibit striking emergent abilities—from learning tasks directly from context to detecting rare\, weak features in long sequences—yet a rigorous theory explaining these behaviors remains limited. In this talk\, I will present two recent exactly solvable models that develop a high-dimensional asymptotic theory of attention. \n(i) In-context learning. For linear attention pretrained on linear regression tasks\, we derive sharp asymptotics in a regime where token dimension\, context length\, and task diversity all scale proportionally\, while the number of pretraining examples scales quadratically. The resulting learning curve exhibits double descent and a phase transition separating a low-diversity memorization regime from a high-diversity regime of genuine in-context generalization. These predictions closely track empirical behavior in both linear-attention models and nonlinear Transformer architectures. \n(ii) Sparse-token classification. For detecting weak signals embedded in a small\, randomly located subset of tokens\, we analyze a single-layer attention classifier and determine its representational and learnability thresholds. Attention succeeds with only logarithmic signal scaling in the sequence length L\, outperforming linear baselines that require √L scaling. In a proportional high-dimensional regime\, we prove that two gradient descent steps yield nontrivial alignment between the query vector and the hidden signal\, leading to signal-adaptive attention. Exact formulas for the test error\, training loss\, and separability capacity quantify this advantage.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-12125/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.1.2025-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251124T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251124T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20251119T163856Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251119T184001Z
UID:10003834-1764001800-1764005400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Geometric Simplicity in Quantum Field Theory and Gravity
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Thomas Grimm\, Utrecht University \nTitle: Geometric Simplicity in Quantum Field Theory and Gravity \nAbstract: In physics we attribute much value to the emergence of simplicity\, both conceptually and for computations. Familiar examples include algebraic relations among Feynman amplitudes\, the surprising descriptions arising in large-N or duality limits\, and the central role played by symmetries. In this colloquium we discuss how tame geometry allows one to quantitatively describe such simplifications by introducing a measure of complexity. This framework relies on finiteness: the information content of the functions and domains required to specify a theory\, or an observable is finite. A key strength of the proposal is its generality as it applies to any physical quantity and can therefore be used both to analyze complexities within an individual Quantum Field Theory and to study the entire space of such theories. We present several applications and explain how this perspective ties in with our understanding of the expected properties of effective theories that can be coupled to Quantum Gravity.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-112425/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-11.24.2025.docx-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251117T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251117T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20250925T180503Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251106T161641Z
UID:10003799-1763397000-1763400600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Interaction of Statistics and Geometry: A New Landscape for Data Science
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Zhigang Yao (National University of Singapore) \nTitle: Interaction of Statistics and Geometry: A New Landscape for Data Science \nAbstract:  Classical statistics views data as real numbers or vectors in Euclidean space\, but modern challenges increasingly involve data with intrinsic geometric structures. A central problem in this direction is manifold fitting\, with origins in H. Whitney’s work of the 1930s. The Geometric Whitney Problems ask: given a set\, when can we construct a smooth 𝑑-dimensional manifold that approximates it\, and how accurately can we estimate it? \nIn this talk\, I will discuss recent progress on manifold fitting and its role in bridging geometry and data science. While many existing methods rely on restrictive assumptions\, the manifold hypothesis—that data often lie near non-Euclidean structures—remains fundamental in modern statistical learning. I will highlight both theoretical insights and algorithmic challenges\, drawing on recent works with\, as well as ongoing research.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium_111725/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-11.17.2025-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251027T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251027T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20250911T192619Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250911T193132Z
UID:10003793-1761582600-1761586200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Rigidity\, expansion and polytopes
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Eran Nevo (Hebrew University of Jerusalem) \nTitle: Rigidity\, expansion and polytopes \nAbstract: Given a graph G and an embedding of its vertices in R^d\, what continuous motions of the vertices preserve all edge lengths? Clearly all motions induced by an isometry of R^d do\, these are the trivial motions; are there any others? If the answer is NO for all (equivalently\, for one) generic embedding\, G is called d-rigid. \nWhat are the d-rigid graphs? \nThis problem has been extensively studied since the 70s\, and is still widely open for d≥3. It is studied mainly from algebraic geometry and combinatorial points of view. Variants of it\, especially in dimensions 2 and 3\, are of importance also beyond mathematics\, e.g. in structural engineering\, computational biology and more. \nI will focus on a quantitative version of rigidity via spectral analysis of the related stiffness matrix\, including the construction of “rigidity expanders”\, generalizing expander graphs. Higher dimensional notions of rigidity and of stiffness matrices\, and their relation to the study of polytopes\, will be addressed too.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium_102725/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-10.27.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251006T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251006T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20250914T165359Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T165941Z
UID:10003794-1759768200-1759771800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Geometry of dimer models
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Alexei Borodin\, MIT \nTitle: Geometry of dimer models \nAbstract: Random dimer coverings of large planar graphs are known to exhibit unusual and visually apparent asymptotic phenomena that include formation of frozen regions and various phases in the unfrozen ones. For a specific family of subgraphs of the (periodically weighted) square lattice known as the Aztec diamonds\, the asymptotic behavior of dimers admits a precise description in terms of geometry of underlying Riemann surfaces. The goal of the talk is to explain how the surface structure manifests itself through the statistics of dimers. Based on joint works with T. Berggren and M. Duits. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium_10625/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-10.6.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250922T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250922T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20250826T191126Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T170550Z
UID:10003732-1758558600-1758562200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Turbulent Mixing and Antagonistic Microorganisms
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: David Nelson\, Harvard \nTitle: Turbulent Mixing and Antagonistic Microorganisms \nAbstract: Unlike coffee and cream that homogenize when stirred\, growing micro-organisms (e.g.\, bacteria and baker’s yeast) can actively kill each other and avoid mixing.  How do such antagonistic interactions impact the growth and survival of competing strains\, while being spatially advected by turbulent flows?  By using analytic arguments and numerical simulations of a continuum model\, we describe the dynamics of two antagonistic strains that are dispersed by both compressible and incompressible turbulent flows in two spatial dimensions.  A key parameter is the ratio of the fluid transport time to that of biological reproduction\, which determines the winning organism that ultimately takes over the whole population from an initial heterogeneous state\, a process known as fixation.  By quantifying the probability and mean time for fixation\, we discuss how turbulence raises the threshold for biological nucleation and antagonism suppresses flow-induced mixing by depleting the population at interfaces. We highlight the unusual biological consequences of the interplay of turbulent fluid flows with antagonistic population dynamics\, with potential implications for marine microbial ecology and origins of biological chirality.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium_92225/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250915T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250915T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20250904T152315Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250904T152759Z
UID:10003776-1757953800-1757957400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topological Manifolds – The First 100 Years
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Michael Freedman (Harvard CMSA and Logical Intelligence) \nTitle: Topological Manifolds – The First 100 Years \nAbstract: I’ll review manifold topology in the topological category from its start with work of Rado (1925) and Kneser (1926) to the present. Work of Moise\, Mazur\, Kirby\, Siebenmann\, Sullivan\, Kruskal\, and the speaker will be discussed. In my view there is one pressing open question (the A-B slice problem). I will end with some thoughts on putting an AI to work on it. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-91525/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-9.15.2025-scaled.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250512T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250512T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20250407T140851Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250506T191033Z
UID:10003734-1747067400-1747071000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Factorizations for data analysis
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Anna Seigal\, Harvard University \nTitle: Factorizations for data analysis \nAbstract: We can find structure in data by factoring it into building blocks\, which should be interpretable for the context at hand. A classical example is principal component analysis (PCA)\, which uses the eigendecomposition of the covariance matrix to find axes of variation in a dataset. Starting from PCA\, I will discuss matrix and tensor factorizations for data analysis\, and the linear and multilinear algebra that underpins their theoretical properties. We will see examples from causal inference\, independent component analysis\, and dimensionality reduction.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-51225/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-5.12.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250505T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250505T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20250407T140808Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250501T134436Z
UID:10003733-1746462600-1746466200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Thinking Outside the Ballot Box
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Ariel Procaccia\, Harvard University \nTitle: Thinking Outside the Ballot Box \nAbstract: How should one design unprecedented democratic processes capable of handling enormous sets of alternatives like all possible policies\, bills\, or statements? I argue that this challenge can be addressed through a framework called generative social choice\, which fuses the rigor of social choice theory with the flexibility and power of large language models. I then explore an application of generative social choice to the problem of identifying a proportionally representative slate of opinion statements. This includes a discussion of desired properties\, an algorithm that provably achieves them\, an implementation using GPT\, and insights from an end-to-end pilot. By providing guarantees\, generative social choice could alleviate concerns about AI-driven democratic innovation and help unlock its potential.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-5525/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-5.5.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250428T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250428T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20241209T171137Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250423T174326Z
UID:10003637-1745857800-1745861400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Bass-Note Spectra of locally uniform geometries
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Peter Sarnak\, IAS & Princeton University \nTitle: Bass-Note Spectra of locally uniform geometries \nAbstract: We formulate and report on the problem of the Bass-Note Spectrum of an invariant operator as one varies over locally uniform geometries. In the Euclidean setting this recasts classical problems of Mahler from the geometry of numbers in a new light. For certain operators homogeneous dynamics can be used decisively. In the non-Euclidean setting of hyperbolic manifolds we review some recent developments using the conformal bootstrap method and of random covers to study the Bass-Note spectra. We highlight the theme and impact of rigidity.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-42825/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-4.28.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250421T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250421T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20241209T163847Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250418T142045Z
UID:10003636-1745253000-1745256600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Modeling the emergence of complex cortical structure from simple precursors in the brain: maps\, hierarchies\, and modules
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Ila Fiete\, MIT \nTitle: Modeling the emergence of complex cortical structure from simple precursors in the brain: maps\, hierarchies\, and modules \nAbstract: Modular and hierarchical structures are ubiquitous in the brain. Two distinct hypotheses for such morphogenesis involve genetic specification (the positional information hypothesis) or spontaneous structure emergence from symmetry breaking (the pattern formation hypothesis). Indeed\, there is rich evidence supporting both hypotheses in different systems\, and more recently evidence that both systems might interact\, for instance with genetic specification providing an initial but relatively low-information scaffold of positional guidance and pattern formation constructing sharper structures by bootstrapping from this guidance. In this talk\, I will consider the emergence of two systems in the brain: the visual processing hierarchy with topographic structure\, and a modular cognitive circuit consisting of functionally independent grid cell networks that compute spatial location from velocity cues as animals move and navigate the world. I will describe how simple activity-driven growth and competition rules can lead to the emergence of topographically ordered sensory processing hierarchies\, and how genetically specified smooth gradients with purely local recurrent interactions on two scales can lead to global module emergence. In sum\, simple growth rules\, local interactions and smooth gradients can interact to produce rich emergent order on multiple scales in the form of maps\, modules\, and hierarchies\, with predictions that bridge scales from genes to connectivity to function.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-42125/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-4.21.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250414T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250414T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20241209T163821Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250410T204704Z
UID:10003635-1744648200-1744651800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Quantum K-theory at roots of unity
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Andrey Smirnov\, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill \nTitle: Quantum K-theory at roots of unity \nAbstract: In this talk\, I will discuss a version of quantum K-theory introduced by A.Okounkov\, which can be defined through quasimap counts. In this framework\, the quantum K-theory ring is obtained as a specialization of the equivariant quasimap count at $q=1$\, where $q$ is the equivariant parameter associated with the torus action on the source of the quasimaps. A related\, but less explored\, structure emerges when $q$ is specialized at the roots of unity. I will outline the key ideas behind this construction and its implications. As an application\, I’ll also describe the spectrum of $p$-curvature for the quantum connection\, which offers a new proof of a recent result by P.Etingof and A.Varchenko. This talk is based on joint work with P. Koroteev.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-41425/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-4.14.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250407T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250407T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20241209T163727Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T191454Z
UID:10003634-1744043400-1744047000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:3-d Mirror Symmetry
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Ben Webster\, University of Waterloo & Perimeter Institute \nTitle: 3-d Mirror Symmetry \nAbstract: I’ll give an introduction (or update\, for those who’ve been introduced) to 3d mirror symmetry from the perspective of a mathematician. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-4725/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-4.7.2025.docx-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250324T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250324T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20241209T163216Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250321T163829Z
UID:10003631-1742833800-1742837400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Toda Lattice as a Soliton Gas
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Amol Aggarwal\, Columbia University \nTitle: The Toda Lattice as a Soliton Gas \nAbstract: A basic tenet of integrable systems is that\, under sufficiently irregular initial data\, they can be thought of as dense collections of many solitons\, or “soliton gases.” In this talk we focus on the Toda lattice\, which is an archetypal example of an integrable Hamiltonian dynamical system. We explain how the system\, under certain random initial data\, can be interpreted through solitons\, and provide a framework for studying how these solitons asymptotically evolve in time. The arguments use ideas from random matrix theory\, particularly the analysis of Lyapunov exponents governing the decay rates of eigenvectors of random tridiagonal matrices.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-32425/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-3.24.2025.docx.final_.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250303T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250303T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20241209T163145Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250218T153212Z
UID:10003630-1741019400-1741023000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Large value estimates in number theory and computer science
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Larry Guth\, MIT \nTitle: Large value estimates in number theory and computer science \nAbstract: A large value estimate for a matrix M is a simple type of estimate in quantitative linear algebra. Estimates of this type appear in many parts of math\, both pure and applied. One example is the large value problem for Dirichlet polynomials from analytic number theory\, which is related to estimates about the zeroes of the Riemann zeta function. We will also give some examples from computer science. Many large value problems are difficult. On the pure math side\, the sharp conjecture about large values of Dirichlet polynomials has been open for a long time and is out of reach of current methods. On the computer science side\, we don’t know any efficient algorithm to approximately solve the large value problem for a given matrix M. Many experts think that such an algorithm does not exist. In this talk we will survey how large value estimates come up\, the known methods for working on them\, and some of the obstacles to fully understanding them. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-3325/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-3.3.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20240903T195201Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250130T165640Z
UID:10003438-1739205000-1739208600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:AI in math and theoretical physics: Status and prospects
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Michael Douglas\, Harvard CMSA \nTitle: AI in math and theoretical physics: status and prospects \nAbstract: AI is making great progress and has the potential to change how we work in unprecedented ways. In this talk I will survey a few recent works which illustrate the state of the art\, some from my own research\, some developed at the CMSA’s recent program on Mathematics and Machine Learning. I will then report on current developments in AI and speculate on how they will affect our work in the next few years. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-21025/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-2.10.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250203T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250203T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20240903T194951Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250130T165403Z
UID:10003434-1738600200-1738603800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Rational approximation and the AAA algorithm
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Nick Trefethen\, Harvard University \nTitle: Rational approximation and the AAA algorithm \nApproximation by rational functions used to be mainly a theoretical subject\, but with the introduction of the AAA algorithm in 2018\, it became computationally practical and indeed easy. The implications for what we can do numerically are enormous. This talk will outline the algorithm and demonstrate its application to a collection of problems. We can also use it to demonstrate the potential theory that underlies the theory of rational approximation\, a topic that goes back to Joseph Walsh here at Harvard a century ago.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-2325/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-2.3.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241202T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241202T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20240903T195308Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241126T142827Z
UID:10003440-1733157000-1733160600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Computability on $\mathbb R$ and other continuum-size structures
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Russell Miller\, CUNY \nTitle: Computability on $\mathbb R$ and other continuum-size structures \nAbstract: We begin by recalling the notion of a computable function on the real numbers $\mathbb R$\, developed independently by Gregorczyk and Lacombe over sixty years ago. Using this notion\, we note that the real numbers that are themselves computable form a countable subfield of $\mathbb R$ with exactly the same first-order properties as $\mathbb R$ itself. (Logicians would therefore call it an \emph{elementary subfield}.) So\, in a first-order sense\, everything that happens in $\mathbb R$ is already exemplified in this much nicer subfield. However\, even when one knows that an existential statement holds for all parameters\, it may be impossible (both in $\mathbb R$ and in the subfield) to give a computable procedure for producing witnesses. Similar results hold in $\mathbb C$. \nWe will then turn to a different continuum-sized structure: the absolute Galois group $\operatorname{Gal}(\mathbb Q)$ of the rational numbers. Once again the computable elements of this group form a subgroup\, but now it is an open problem whether the group and the subgroup have the same first-order theory\, let alone whether this is an elementary subgroup. (If they do have the same theory\, this would put nice upper bounds on the complexity of the theory of $\operatorname{Gal}(\mathbb Q)$.) However\, using joint work with Kundu\, we can show that once again there is no computable procedure for producing witnesses to the truth of (true) existential statements\, either in the full group or in the subgroup.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-12224/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.2.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241125T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241125T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20240903T195237Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241119T192853Z
UID:10003439-1732552200-1732555800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Mathematical Structures of Scattering Amplitudes
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Anastasia Volovich\, Brown University \nTitle: Mathematical Structures of Scattering Amplitudes \nAbstract: Planar N=4 Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes have been computed to very high loop order. They have many remarkable properties that have sparked interest from mathematicians working on combinatorics\, algebraic geometry\, and number theory. At the same time\, several methods that have been developed for N=4 Yang-Mills can often be applied to more general quantum field theories\, including QCD. I will overview some of these exciting developments.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-112524/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-11.25.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241104T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241104T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20240903T195045Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241016T202352Z
UID:10003436-1730737800-1730741400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The mathematics of evolution
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Martin Nowak (Harvard) \nTitle: The mathematics of evolution \nAbstract: All living systems are guided by evolutionary dynamics. Evolution is a search process which occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. The three fundamental forces of evolution are mutation\, selection and cooperation. I will present basic ideas in the mathematical description of evolutionary dynamics\, including quasi-species theory\, evolutionary game theory\, and evolutionary graph theory. I will discuss specific problems such as origin of life\, emergence of complexity\, mechanisms of cooperation\, evolution of cancer and how to overcome resistance to targeted therapy. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-11424/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-11.4.2024.docx.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T173000
DTSTAMP:20260513T131748
CREATED:20240903T195022Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241016T144838Z
UID:10003435-1729528200-1729531800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Higher Vapnik–Chervonenkis theory
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Artem Chernikov\, University of Maryland \nTitle: Higher Vapnik–Chervonenkis theory \nAbstract: Finite VC-dimension\, a combinatorial property of families of sets\, was discovered simultaneously by Vapnik and Chervonenkis in probabilistic learning theory\, and by Shelah in model theory (where it is called NIP). It plays an important role in several areas including machine learning\, combinatorics\, mathematical logic\, functional analysis and topological dynamics. We develop aspects of higher-order VC-theory\, in particular establishing a generalization of the epsilon-net theorem for families of sets (and functions) on n-fold product spaces with bounded VC_n-dimension (i.e. there is a bound on the sizes of n-dimensional boxes that can be shattered). We obtain some applications in combinatorics and in model theory\, including a strong version of Szemerdi’s regularity lemma for hypergraphs omitting a fixed finite n-partite n-hypergraph. Joint work with Henry Towsner.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-102124/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-10.21.2024.png
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR