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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20231102T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20231102T180000
DTSTAMP:20260504T043450
CREATED:20240222T112133Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240222T112133Z
UID:10002808-1698942600-1698948000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Landscape of quantum phases in quantum materials
DESCRIPTION:Joint Quantum Matter in Mathematics and Physics and Topological Quantum Matter Seminar \nSpeaker: Liujun Zou (Perimeter Institute) \nTitle: Landscape of quantum phases in quantum materials\n\nAbstract: A central goal of condensed matter physics is to understand which quantum phases of matter can emerge in a quantum material. For this purpose\, one should be able to not only describe the quantum phases using some effective field theories\, but also capture the important microscopic information of the material via mathematical formulation. In this talk\, I will present a framework to classify quantum phases in quantum materials\, where the microscopic information of a material is encoded in its quantum anomaly. I will talk about the application of this framework to classify various exotic quantum phases of matter in different lattice systems. Using our framework\, we have obtained many results unexpected from the previous literature.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/tqms_102523/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter,Topological Quantum Matter Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Special-Joint-QMMP-Topological-QM-11.02.23.png
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20231107T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20231107T180000
DTSTAMP:20260504T043450
CREATED:20240222T091622Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240222T091622Z
UID:10002794-1699374600-1699380000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY: A Long Exact Sequence in Symmetry Breaking
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Matter Seminar \nSpeaker: Cameron Krulewski (MIT) and Leon Liu (Harvard) \nTitle: A Long Exact Sequence in Symmetry Breaking \nAbstract: We study defects in symmetry breaking phases\, such as domain walls\, vortices\, and hedgehogs. In particular\, we focus on the localized gapless excitations that sometimes occur at the cores of these objects. These are topologically protected by an ’t Hooft anomaly. We classify different symmetry breaking phases in terms of the anomalies of these defects and relate them to the anomaly of the broken symmetry by an anomaly-matching formula. We also derive the obstruction to the existence of a symmetry breaking phase with a local defect. We obtain these results using a long exact sequence of groups of invertible field theories\, which we call the “symmetry breaking long exact sequence” (SBLES). \nThe mathematical backbone of the SBLES is the Smith homomorphism\, which gives a family of maps between twisted bordism groups. Though many examples have been studied\, we give the first completely general account of the Smith homomorphism. We lift it to a map of Thom \nspectra and identify the cofiber\, producing a long exact sequence of twisted bordism groups; the SBLES is the Anderson dual of that long exact sequence. Our work develops further the theory of higher Berry phase and its bulk-boundary correspondence and serves as a new computational tool for classifying symmetry protected topological phases.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qm_11723/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QMMP-11.07.23.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20231122T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20231122T173000
DTSTAMP:20260504T043450
CREATED:20240221T102006Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240221T102032Z
UID:10002775-1700668800-1700674200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Modulated Gauge Theories and Fracton Behavior in 2D
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Matter Seminar \nSpeaker: Guilherme Delfino Silva (Boston University) \nTitle: Modulated Gauge Theories and Fracton Behavior in 2D \nAbstract: In this talk we investigate deconfined phases of two-dimensional ZN lattice gauge theories associated to spatially modulated symmetries. In order to study the low-energy physics of such modulated gauge theories we propose and explore exactly solvable gapped Hamiltonians\, which allow us to fully characterize their low-energy properties at zero temperature. We provide explicit examples and discuss how non-polynomial symmetries\, as exponential symmetries\, are powerful enough to fully constrain the mobility of isolated excitations.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qm_112223/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QMMP-11.22.2023..png
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