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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20240903T090000
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DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
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SUMMARY:Mathematics and Machine Learning Program
DESCRIPTION:Mathematics and Machine Learning Program \nDates: September 3 – November 1\, 2024 \nLocation: Harvard CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA 0213 \nMachine learning and AI are increasingly important tools in all fields of research. Recent milestones in machine learning for mathematics include data-driven discovery of theorems in knot theory and representation theory\, the discovery and proof of new singular solutions of the Euler equations\, new counterexamples and lower bounds in graph theory\, and more. Rigorous numerical methods and interactive theorem proving are playing an important part in obtaining these results. Conversely\, much of the spectacular progress in AI has a surprising simplicity at its core. Surely there are remarkable mathematical structures behind this\, yet to be elucidated. \nThe program will begin and end with two week-long workshops\, and will feature focus weeks on number theory\, knot theory\, graph theory\, rigorous numerics in PDE\, and interactive theorem proving\, as well as a course on geometric aspects of deep learning.\n\n  \nSeptember 3–5\, 2024: Opening Workshop: AI for Mathematicians\, with Leon Bottou\, François Charton\, David McAllester\, Adam Wagner and Geordie Williamson.   A series of six lectures covering logic and theorem proving\, AI methods\, theory of machine learning\, two lectures on case studies in math-AI\, and a lecture and discussion on open problems and the ethics of AI in science.\nOpening Workshop Youtube Playlist \n\nSeptember 6–7\, 2024: Big Data Conference \n  \nSeptember 9–13\, 2024: Applying Machine Learning to Math\, with François Charton and Geordie Williamson\nPublic Lecture September 12\, 2024: Geordie Williamson\, University of Sydney: Can AI help with hard mathematics? (Youtube link)\nThe focus of this week will be on practical examples and techniques for the mathematics researcher keen to explore or deepen their use of AI techniques. We will have talks showcasing easily stated problems\, on which machine learning techniques can be employed profitably. These provide excellent toy examples for generating intuition. We will also have expert talks on some of the technical subtleties which arise. There are several instances where the accepted heuristics emerging from the study of large language models (LLM) and image recognition don’t appear to apply on mathematics problems\, and we will try to highlight these subtleties.\nApplying Machine Learning to Math Youtube Playlist \n  \nSeptember 16–20\, 2024: Number theory\, with Drew Sutherland\nThe focus of this week will be on the use of ML as a tool for finding and understanding statistical patterns in number-theoretic datasets\, using the recently discovered (and still largely unexplained) “murmurations” in the distribution of Frobenius traces in families of elliptic curves and other arithmetic L-functions as a motivating example.\nNumber Theory Youtube Playlist \n  \nSeptember 23–27\, 2024: Knot theory\, with Sergei Gukov\nKnot theory is a great source of labeled data that can be synthetically generated. Moreover\, many outstanding problems in knot theory and low-dimensional topology can be formulated as decision and classification tasks\, e.g. “Is the knot 123_45 slice?” or “Can two given Kirby diagrams be related by a sequence of Kirby moves?” During this focus week we will explore various ways in which AI can be applied to problems in knot theory and how\, based on these applications\, mathematical reasoning can advance development of AI algorithms. Another goal will be to develop formal knot theory libraries (e.g. contributions to mathlib) and to apply AI models to formal proof systems\, in particular in the context of knot theory.\nKnot Theory Youtube Playlist \n  \nSeptember 30: Teaching and Machine Learning Panel Discussion\, 3:30-5:30 pm ET \n  \nSeptember 30–October 4\, 2024: Graph theory and combinatorics\, with Adam Wagner\nThis week\, we will consider how machine learning can help us solve problems in combinatorics and graph theory\, broadly interpreted\, in practice. The advantage of these fields is that they deal with finite objects that are simple to set up using computers\, and programs that work for one problem can often be adapted to work for several other related problems as well. Many times\, the best constructions for a problem are easy to interpret\, making it simpler to judge how well a particular algorithm is performing. On the other hand\, there are lots of open conjectures that are simple to state\, for which the best-known constructions are counterintuitive\, making it perhaps more likely that machine learning methods can spot patterns that are difficult to understand otherwise.\nGraph Theory and Combinatorics Youtube Playlist \n  \nOctober 7–11\, 2024: More number theory\, with Drew Sutherland\nThe focus of this week will be on the use of AI as a tool to search for and/or construct interesting or extremal examples in number theory and arithmetic geometry\, using LLM-based genetic algorithms\, generative adversarial networks\, game-theoretic methods\, and heuristic tree pruning as alternatives to conventional local search strategies.\nMore Number Theory Youtube Playlist \n  \nOctober 14 –18\, 2024: Interactive theorem proving\nThis week we will discuss the use of interactive theorem proving systems such as Lean\, Coq and Isabelle in mathematical research\, and AI systems which prove theorems and translate between informal and formal mathematics.\nInteractive Theorem Proving Youtube Playlist \n  \nOctober 21–25\, 2024: Numerical Partial Differential Equations (PDE)\, with Tristan Buckmaster and Javier Gomez-Serrano\nThe focus of this week will be on constructing solutions to partial differential equations and dynamical systems (finite and infinite dimensional) more broadly defined. We will discuss several toy problems and comment on issues like sampling strategies\, optimization algorithms\, ill-posedness\, or convergence. We will also outline strategies about further developing machine-learning findings and turn them into mathematical theorems via computer-assisted approaches.\nNumerical PDEs Youtube Playlist \n  \nOctober 28–Nov. 1\, 2024: Closing Workshop: The closing workshop will provide a forum for discussing the most current research in these areas\, including work in progress and recent results from program participants.\nMath and Machine Learning Closing Workshop Youtube Playlist \n  \nSeptember 3–Nov. 1: Graduate topics in deep learning theory (Boston College) taught by Eli Grigsby\, held at the CMSA Tuesdays and Thursdays 2:30–3:45 pm Eastern Time. Course website (link).\nGraduate Topics in Deep Learning Youtube Playlist \nCourse description: This is a course on geometric aspects of deep learning theory. Broadly speaking\, we’ll investigate the question: How might human-interpretable concepts be expressed in the geometry of their data encodings\, and how does this geometry interact with the computational units and higher-level algebraic structures in various parameterized function classes\, especially neural network classes? During the portion of the course Sep. 3-Nov. 1\, the course will be presented as part of the Math and Machine Learning program at the CMSA in Cambridge. During that portion\, we will focus on the current state of research on mechanistic interpretability of transformers\, the architecture underlying large language models like Chat-GPT. \n\n\n\n\nPrerequisites: This course is targeted to graduate students and advanced undergraduates in mathematics and theoretical computer science. No prior background in machine learning or learning theory will be assumed\, but I will assume a degree of mathematical maturity (at the level of–say—the standard undergraduate math curriculum+ first-year graduate geometry/topology sequence)\n\n\n\n\n\nProgram Organizers \n\nFrancois Charton (Meta AI)\nMichael R. Douglas (Harvard CMSA)\nMichael Freedman (Harvard CMSA)\nFabian Ruehle (Northeastern)\nGeordie Williamson (Univ. of Sydney)\n\n\nProgram Schedule  \nMonday\n10:30–noon\nOpen Discussion\nRoom G10 \n12:00–1:30 pm\nGroup lunch\nCMSA Common Room \nTuesday\n2:30–3:45 pm\nTopics in deep learning theory\nRoom G10 \n4:00–5:00 pm\nOpen Discussion/Tea\nCMSA Common Room \nWednesday\n10:30 am–12:00 pm\nOpen Discussion\nRoom G10 \n2:00–3:00 pm\nNew Technologies in Mathematics Seminar\nRoom G10 \nThursday\n2:30–3:45 pm\nTopics in deep learning theory\nRoom G10 \nFriday\n10:30 am–12:00 pm\nOpen Discussion\nRoom G10 \n\nHarvard CMSA thanks Mistral AI for a generous donation of computing credit.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml2024/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Event,Programs
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/Machine-Learning-Program-poster-1.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241010T143000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241010T154500
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240930T194431Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240930T194431Z
UID:10003605-1728570600-1728575100@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
DESCRIPTION:Topics in Deep Learning Theory \nEli Grigsby
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/deeplearning_101024/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241011T090000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241011T100000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240912T173151Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241003T205732Z
UID:10003505-1728637200-1728640800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Dolbeault Virasoro algebra and M5 branes
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Brian Williams\, Boston University \nTitle: Dolbeault Virasoro algebra and M5 branes \nAbstract: The worldvolume theory on a stack of M5 branes in M-theory is superconformal. We propose a conjecture that in the holomorphic twist of the theory on a stack of M5 branes an infinite-dimensional enhancement of the (twisted) superconformal algebra is a symmetry. This algebra is closely related to the exceptional infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebra called E(3|6). We show that under the usual AGT correspondence this enhanced algebra degenerates to the Virasoro algebra at a particular central charge.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qm_101124/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics,Quantum Matter
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-and-Physical-Mathematics-10.11.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241011T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241011T120000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240912T144347Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240912T144400Z
UID:10003500-1728642600-1728648000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion
DESCRIPTION:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml_meeting_101124/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:MML Meeting
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241011T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241011T130000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240919T144307Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241008T132658Z
UID:10003520-1728648000-1728651600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Scattering Amplitude from a Twistor Point of View
DESCRIPTION:Member Seminar \nSpeaker: Keyou Zeng \nTitle: Scattering Amplitude from a Twistor Point of View \nAbstract: Scattering amplitude is a key quantity in quantum field theory. Although challenging to compute at higher loops and for large particle numbers\, physicists have developed various tools to gain a deeper understanding of amplitudes. In this seminar\, I will introduce a novel approach\, initiated by K. Costello and N. Paquette\, which makes use of twistor correspondence. This approach enables the computation of certain amplitudes using chiral algebra. I will also present an upcoming work that constructs a top-down holography model for computing tree and loop amplitudes of certain non-SUSY theories in various self-dual backgrounds.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/member-seminar-101124/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Member Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Member-Seminar-10.11.24.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241014T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241014T120000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240911T195709Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240911T195709Z
UID:10003481-1728901800-1728907200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion
DESCRIPTION:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml_meeting_101424/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:MML Meeting
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241015T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241015T120000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240903T183238Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241010T180340Z
UID:10003424-1728990000-1728993600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Gravitational collapse to extremal Reissner-Nordström and the third law of black hole thermodynamics
DESCRIPTION:General Relativity Seminar \nSpeaker: Christoph Kehle\, MIT \nTitle: Gravitational collapse to extremal Reissner-Nordström and the third law of black hole thermodynamics \nAbstract: In this talk\, I will present a proof that extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes can form in finite time in gravitational collapse of charged matter. In particular\, this construction provides a definitive disproof of the “third law” of black hole thermodynamics. I will also discuss recent works showing that extremal black holes take on a central role in gravitational collapse\, giving rise to a new conjectural picture of “extremal critical collapse.” This is joint work with Ryan Unger (Stanford).
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/general-relativity-seminar-101524/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:General Relativity Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-GR-Seminar-10.15.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241015T143000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241015T154500
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240930T194515Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240930T194515Z
UID:10003606-1729002600-1729007100@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
DESCRIPTION:Topics in Deep Learning Theory \nEli Grigsby
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/deeplearning_101524/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241015T161500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241015T181500
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240917T162135Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240927T182405Z
UID:10003514-1729008900-1729016100@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topological Modular Forms\, its equivariant refinements and relation with supersymmetric quantum field theories
DESCRIPTION:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar \nSpeaker: Mayuko Yamashita\, Kyoto University \nTitle: Topological Modular Forms\, its equivariant refinements and relation with supersymmetric quantum field theories \nAbstract: This talk is about the Segal-Stolz-Teichner program\, which is one of the most deep and interesting topics relating homotopy theory and physics. Mathematically\, they propose a geometric model of TMF\, the spectrum (in homotopy theory) of Topological Modular Forms\, in terms of supersymmetric quantum field theories. Their proposal\, although far from solid formulation or a proof\, has been a guiding principle leading us to many new interesting ideas and discoveries in both mathematics and physics. In this talk\, I will give an overview of this topic\, as well as my current works using equivariant twisted TMF.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/quantumgeo_101524/
LOCATION:Science Center Hall E\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Geometry-Quantum-Theory-10.15.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T120000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240911T205219Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240911T205219Z
UID:10003494-1729074600-1729080000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion
DESCRIPTION:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml_meeting_101624/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:MML Meeting
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T130000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20241015T133229Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241015T133655Z
UID:10003530-1729080000-1729083600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:CMSA Q&A Seminar: Nazim Bouatta
DESCRIPTION:CMSA Q&A Seminar \nSpeaker: Nazim Bouatta (HMS) \nTopic: What are AlphaFold2 and OpenFold
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/cmsaqa_101624/
LOCATION:Common Room\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:CMSA Q&A Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Q-A-Seminar-10.16.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T150000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20241010T152711Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241108T192805Z
UID:10003612-1729087200-1729090800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:From Word Prediction to Complex Skills: Data Flywheels for Mathematical Reasoning
DESCRIPTION:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Anirudh Goyal (University of Montreal) \nTitle: From Word Prediction to Complex Skills: Data Flywheels for Mathematical Reasoning \nAbstract: This talk examines how large language models (LLMs) evolve from simple word prediction to complex skills\, with a focus on mathematical problem solving. A major driver of AI products today is the fact that new skills emerge in language models when their parameter set and training corpora are scaled up. This phenomenon is poorly understood\, and a mechanistic explanation via mathematical analysis of gradient-based training seems difficult. The first part of the talk focuses on analysing emergence using the famous (and empirical) Scaling Laws of LLMs. Then I talk about howc LLMs can verbalize these skills by assigning labels to problems and clustering them into interpretable categories. This metacognitive ability allows us to leverage skill-based prompting\, significantly improving performance on mathematical reasoning. I then present a framework that combines LLMs with human oversight to generate challenging\, out-of-distribution math questions. This process led to the creation of the MATH^2 dataset\, which enhances both model and human performance\, driving further advances in mathematical reasoning capabilities. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/newtech_101624/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-NTM-Seminar-10.16.24.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241016T170000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240927T150643Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250328T150459Z
UID:10002915-1729094400-1729098000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math Science Lectures in Honor of Raoul Bott: Andrew Neitzke
DESCRIPTION:  \nSpeaker: Andrew Neitzke\, Yale University \nLocation: Harvard University Science Center Hall D & via Zoom webinar \nDates: October 16 & 17\, 2024 \nTime: 4:00 pm \n  \n \nWednesday\, Oct. 16\, 2024 \nTitle: Abelianization in analysis of ODEs \nAbstract: I will describe the exact WKB method for asymptotic analysis of families of ODEs in one variable\, and its interpretation as a kind of abelianization procedure\, which replaces GL(N)-connections over a Riemann surface by GL(1)-connections over an N-fold branched cover. This abelianization procedure connects exact WKB to various subjects in geometry (cluster algebras\, moduli of Higgs bundles\, enumerative geometry). One application is a conjectural description of Hitchin’s hyperkahler metric on the moduli of Higgs bundles; I will review some recent progress on these conjectures. \n  \n \nThursday\, Oct. 17\, 2024 \nTitle: Abelianization in quantum topology \nAbstract: I will describe new applications of abelianization to various related subjects: perturbative Chern-Simons invariants\, skein algebras\, and conformal blocks. The aim is to explain how abelianization gives a unifying perspective on constructions familiar in each of these subjects (e.g. dilogarithmic formulas for Chern-Simons invariants\, vertex models for computing quantum invariants of links\, and iterated-fusion constructions of conformal blocks for the Virasoro algebra)\, and also suggests various extensions\, which are just beginning to be explored. \n  \n\nRaoul Bott (9/24/1923 – 12/20/2005) is known for the Bott periodicity theorem\, the Morse–Bott functions\, and the Borel–Bott–Weil theorem. 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathscibott_1024/
LOCATION:Harvard Science Center\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138
CATEGORIES:Event,Math Science Lectures in Honor of Raoul Bott,Public Lecture,Special Lectures
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/Bott-Lecture_Neitzke_11x17.1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241017T143000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241017T154500
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240930T195928Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240930T195928Z
UID:10003607-1729175400-1729179900@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
DESCRIPTION:Topics in Deep Learning Theory \nEli Grigsby
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/deeplearning_101724/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241017T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241017T170000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240927T150813Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250409T192551Z
UID:10002916-1729180800-1729184400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math Science Lectures in Honor of Raoul Bott: Andrew Neitzke
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Andrew Neitzke\, Yale University \nLocation: Harvard University Science Center Hall D & via Zoom webinar \nDates: October 16 & 17\, 2024 \nTime: 4:00 pm \n  \n \nWednesday\, Oct. 16\, 2024 \nTitle: Abelianization in analysis of ODEs \nAbstract: I will describe the exact WKB method for asymptotic analysis of families of ODEs in one variable\, and its interpretation as a kind of abelianization procedure\, which replaces GL(N)-connections over a Riemann surface by GL(1)-connections over an N-fold branched cover. This abelianization procedure connects exact WKB to various subjects in geometry (cluster algebras\, moduli of Higgs bundles\, enumerative geometry). One application is a conjectural description of Hitchin’s hyperkahler metric on the moduli of Higgs bundles; I will review some recent progress on these conjectures. \n  \n \nThursday\, Oct. 17\, 2024 \nTitle: Abelianization in quantum topology \nAbstract: I will describe new applications of abelianization to various related subjects: perturbative Chern-Simons invariants\, skein algebras\, and conformal blocks. The aim is to explain how abelianization gives a unifying perspective on constructions familiar in each of these subjects (e.g. dilogarithmic formulas for Chern-Simons invariants\, vertex models for computing quantum invariants of links\, and iterated-fusion constructions of conformal blocks for the Virasoro algebra)\, and also suggests various extensions\, which are just beginning to be explored. \n\n  \nRaoul Bott (9/24/1923 – 12/20/2005) is known for the Bott periodicity theorem\, the Morse–Bott functions\, and the Borel–Bott–Weil theorem. 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathscibott_1024-2/
LOCATION:Harvard Science Center\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138
CATEGORIES:Event,Math Science Lectures in Honor of Raoul Bott,Public Lecture,Special Lectures
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/Bott-Lecture_Neitzke_11x17.1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241018T090000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241018T100000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240907T193958Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241015T143755Z
UID:10003468-1729242000-1729245600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Bosonic and fermionic 1-form symmetries and anomaly matching
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \n*via Zoom only* \nSpeaker: Rajath Radhakrishnan (ICTP\, Trieste) \nTitle: Bosonic and fermionic 1-form symmetries and anomaly matching \nAbstract: In this talk\, I will consider bosonic and fermionic (non-invertible) 1-form symmetries in 2+1d QFTs. These are 1-form symmetries implemented by topological line operators with real spins. I will present a classification of topological quantum field theories in which all line operators have real topological spins\, and use this framework to classify the anomalies associated with these 1-form symmetries. Additionally\, I will discuss the anomaly matching condition for these symmetries under an RG flow. I will illustrate this condition in concrete examples.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qm_101824/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-10.18.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241018T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241018T120000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240912T145729Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240912T145729Z
UID:10003503-1729247400-1729252800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion
DESCRIPTION:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml_meeting_101824/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:MML Meeting
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241018T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241018T130000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240919T144412Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241015T180358Z
UID:10003521-1729252800-1729256400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Positive mass and rigidity theorems in Riemannian geometry  
DESCRIPTION:Member Seminar \nSpeaker: Puskar Mondal \nTitle: Positive mass and rigidity theorems in Riemannian geometry \nAbstract: Positive mass theorem proved by Schoen-Yau\, Witten\, Taubes-Parker is one of the most important results in scalar curvature geometry in asymptotically flat settings. Since then several versions have been proven and generalized to other geometries such as asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. The analogous theorem for strictly positive curvature geometries is absent. There have been counterexamples but a precise quantification does not exist.I prove a scalar curvature rigidity theorem for spheres. In particular\, I prove that $n+1~(n\geq 2)$ dimensional spherical caps with constant positive mean curvature totally umbilic boundaries are rigid under smooth perturbations\, and such rigidity results fail for the hemisphere. The assertion of this result is based on the notion of a real Killing connection and solution of the boundary value problem associated with its Dirac operator. Additionally\, an improved eigenvalue estimate for the Dirac operator on hypersurfaces in positively curved manifolds is obtained.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/member-seminar-101824/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Member Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Member-Seminar-10.18.24.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T103000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240907T155707Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241018T171738Z
UID:10003446-1729503000-1729506600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Foundation Seminar: Singularity Theorems\, Part I
DESCRIPTION:Foundation Seminar (Joint Seminar with BHI) \nLocation: BHI \nTitle: Singularity Theorems\, Part I \nJournal Club Discussion
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/foundation-seminar_102124/
LOCATION:Black Hole Initiative\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge MA\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Foundation Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/10.28.24_Singularity-Theorems-Part-II-4.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T120000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240911T195747Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240911T195747Z
UID:10003482-1729506600-1729512000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion
DESCRIPTION:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml_meeting_102124/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:MML Meeting
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241021T173000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240903T195022Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241016T144838Z
UID:10003435-1729528200-1729531800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Higher Vapnik–Chervonenkis theory
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Artem Chernikov\, University of Maryland \nTitle: Higher Vapnik–Chervonenkis theory \nAbstract: Finite VC-dimension\, a combinatorial property of families of sets\, was discovered simultaneously by Vapnik and Chervonenkis in probabilistic learning theory\, and by Shelah in model theory (where it is called NIP). It plays an important role in several areas including machine learning\, combinatorics\, mathematical logic\, functional analysis and topological dynamics. We develop aspects of higher-order VC-theory\, in particular establishing a generalization of the epsilon-net theorem for families of sets (and functions) on n-fold product spaces with bounded VC_n-dimension (i.e. there is a bound on the sizes of n-dimensional boxes that can be shattered). We obtain some applications in combinatorics and in model theory\, including a strong version of Szemerdi’s regularity lemma for hypergraphs omitting a fixed finite n-partite n-hypergraph. Joint work with Henry Towsner.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-102124/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-10.21.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241022T143000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241022T154500
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240930T200000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240930T200000Z
UID:10003608-1729607400-1729611900@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
DESCRIPTION:Topics in Deep Learning Theory \nEli Grigsby
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/deeplearning_102224/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241022T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241022T170000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240911T201850Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240911T201850Z
UID:10003488-1729612800-1729616400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math and Machine Learning Program Open Discussion/Tea
DESCRIPTION:Open Discussion/Tea
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml_tea_102224/
LOCATION:Common Room\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:MML Meeting
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241022T161500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241022T181500
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240917T160638Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241007T195901Z
UID:10003510-1729613700-1729620900@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Fusion 2-Categories and their Classification
DESCRIPTION:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar \nSpeaker: Thibault Décoppet\, Harvard University \nTitle: Fusion 2-Categories and their Classification \nAbstract: Categorifying the classical notion of fusion (1-)category\, fusion 2-categories were recently introduced. These objects have found many applications in Physics\, most notably to the classification of topological orders\, but also to the description of non-invertible symmetries in 2+1 dimensions. The first part of this talk will be devoted to reviewing the definition of a fusion 2-category and giving many examples. In the second half\, I will present a remarkable result concerning the Morita theory of fusion 2-categories and explain how it can be used to give a homotopy coherent classification of fusion 2-categories. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/quantumgeo_102224/
LOCATION:Science Center Hall E\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Geometry-Quantum-Theory-10.22.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241023T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241023T120000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240911T205240Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240911T205240Z
UID:10003495-1729679400-1729684800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion
DESCRIPTION:Math and Machine Learning Program Discussion \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mml_meeting_102324/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:MML Meeting
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241023T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241023T130000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20241016T180943Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241016T182816Z
UID:10003531-1729684800-1729688400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:CMSA Q&A Seminar: Dan Freed
DESCRIPTION:CMSA Q&A Seminar \nSpeaker: Dan Freed\, Harvard Mathematics & CMSA \nTopic: What are topological phases of matter?
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/cmsaqa_102324/
LOCATION:Common Room\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:CMSA Q&A Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Q-A-Seminar-10.23.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241023T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241023T150000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20241021T140701Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241108T192710Z
UID:10003616-1729692000-1729695600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:How Far Can Transformers Reason? The Globality Barrier and Inductive Scratchpad
DESCRIPTION:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Aryo Lotfi (EPFL) \nTitle: How Far Can Transformers Reason? The Globality Barrier and Inductive Scratchpad \nAbstract: Can Transformers predict new syllogisms by composing established ones? More generally\, what type of targets can be learned by such models from scratch? Recent works show that Transformers can be Turing-complete in terms of expressivity\, but this does not address the learnability objective. This paper puts forward the notion of ‘globality degree’ of a target distribution to capture when weak learning is efficiently achievable by regular Transformers\, where the latter measures the least number of tokens required in addition to the tokens histogram to correlate nontrivially with the target. As shown experimentally and theoretically under additional assumptions\, distributions with high globality cannot be learned efficiently. In particular\, syllogisms cannot be composed on long chains. Furthermore\, we show that (i) an agnostic scratchpad cannot help to break the globality barrier\, (ii) an educated scratchpad can help if it breaks the globality at each step\, however not all such scratchpads can generalize to out-of-distribution (OOD) samples\, (iii) a notion of ‘inductive scratchpad’\, that composes the prior information more efficiently\, can both break the globality barrier and improve the OOD generalization. In particular\, some inductive scratchpads can achieve length generalizations of up to 6x for some arithmetic tasks depending on the input formatting.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/newtech_102324/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=application/pdf:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-NTM-Seminar-10.23.24.docx-1-1.pdf
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241024T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241024T110000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20241018T143428Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241018T144254Z
UID:10003595-1729764000-1729767600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Heterotic Little String Theories and Inequivalent Genus-One Fibrations
DESCRIPTION:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry Seminar \nSpeaker: Hamza Ahmed\, Northeastern University \nTitle: Heterotic Little String Theories and Inequivalent Genus-One Fibrations \nAbstract: Little String Theories (LSTs) are 6D Supersymmetric quantum field theories (SQFTs) with an additional physical relation called T-duality. This enables us to arrange them into equivalence classes\, where each equivalence class has 6D LSTs that lead to the same 5D effective theory when compactified on a circle. The problem of finding T-dual LSTs can be mapped to the problem of finding inequivalent genus-one fibrations of the same non-compact Calabi-Yau (CY) threefold. For T-dual theories\, certain field theory data is expected to match\, which then implies certain invariants of inequivalent fibrations. Focusing on theories with 8 supercharges (Heterotic LSTs)\, we use this geometry-field theory equivalence to study the T-duality landscape\, particularly in the case where the genus-one fiber does not have a section\, leading to what are called twisted T-dual theories. Based on the excellent agreement we find between the geometry and field theory arguments\, we conjecture the existence of a new class of twisted T-duals for which no geometric construction is known. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathphys_102424/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Mathematical-Physics-and-Algebraic-Geometry-10.24.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241024T143000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241024T154500
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240930T200138Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240930T200138Z
UID:10003609-1729780200-1729784700@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
DESCRIPTION:Topics in Deep Learning Theory \nEli Grigsby
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/deeplearning_102424/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Topics in Deep Learning Theory
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241025T090000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241025T103000
DTSTAMP:20260504T135454
CREATED:20240907T194046Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241018T221702Z
UID:10003469-1729846800-1729852200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The spin-statistics theorem for TFTs
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Luuk Stehouwer\, Dalhousie University \nTitle: The spin-statistics theorem for TFTs \nAbstract: In quantum field theory (QFT) the spin-statistics theorem says that in a unitary QFT\, a particle has half-integer spin if and only if it is a fermion. I show how to phrase this statement in the language of functorial field theories. More precisely\, I explain when a functorial field theory “has fermions” and “has spinors” and when they are “related”. I will then restrict to topological field theories (TFTs) and define unitary TFTs. There are counterexamples of the spin-statistics theorem for non-unitary TFTs. I will prove that every unitary TFT satisfies the spin-statistics theorem. \n  \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qm_102524/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-and-Physical-Mathematics-10.25.2024.png
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR