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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241202T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241202T173000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240903T195308Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241126T142827Z
UID:10003440-1733157000-1733160600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Computability on $\mathbb R$ and other continuum-size structures
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Russell Miller\, CUNY \nTitle: Computability on $\mathbb R$ and other continuum-size structures \nAbstract: We begin by recalling the notion of a computable function on the real numbers $\mathbb R$\, developed independently by Gregorczyk and Lacombe over sixty years ago. Using this notion\, we note that the real numbers that are themselves computable form a countable subfield of $\mathbb R$ with exactly the same first-order properties as $\mathbb R$ itself. (Logicians would therefore call it an \emph{elementary subfield}.) So\, in a first-order sense\, everything that happens in $\mathbb R$ is already exemplified in this much nicer subfield. However\, even when one knows that an existential statement holds for all parameters\, it may be impossible (both in $\mathbb R$ and in the subfield) to give a computable procedure for producing witnesses. Similar results hold in $\mathbb C$. \nWe will then turn to a different continuum-sized structure: the absolute Galois group $\operatorname{Gal}(\mathbb Q)$ of the rational numbers. Once again the computable elements of this group form a subgroup\, but now it is an open problem whether the group and the subgroup have the same first-order theory\, let alone whether this is an elementary subgroup. (If they do have the same theory\, this would put nice upper bounds on the complexity of the theory of $\operatorname{Gal}(\mathbb Q)$.) However\, using joint work with Kundu\, we can show that once again there is no computable procedure for producing witnesses to the truth of (true) existential statements\, either in the full group or in the subgroup.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-12224/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.2.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T120000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240903T192215Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241125T194606Z
UID:10003429-1733223600-1733227200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Mass for the large and for the small
DESCRIPTION:General Relativity Seminar \nSpeaker: Tin Yau Tsang\, Courant Institute\, New York University \nTitle: Mass for the large and for the small\n\nAbstract: Seeking a meaningful geometric (physical) invariant to describe a spacetime has sparked research in both mathematics and physics. In this talk\, we will first see the fundamental progress made by Schoen-Yau and Witten on ADM (Arnowitt-Deser-Misner) mass. Then\, we will see the progress on quasilocal masses in recent years. In particular\, we would discuss the Hamiltonian formulation and the behaviour of quasilocal masses with the presence of apparent horizons.\n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/general-relativity-seminar-12324/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:General Relativity Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-GR-Seminar-12.3.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T161500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T181500
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240917T162348Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241104T152406Z
UID:10003517-1733242500-1733249700@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Factorization Homology
DESCRIPTION:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar \nSpeakers: Sunghyuk Park and Vasily Krylov\, Harvard CMSA \nTitle: Factorization Homology
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/quantumgeo_12324/
LOCATION:Science Center Hall E\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241204T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241204T150000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240907T180227Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241212T205959Z
UID:10003410-1733320800-1733324400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Can Transformers Reason Logically? A Study in SAT-Solving
DESCRIPTION:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Leyan Pan\, Georgia Tech \nTitle: Can Transformers Reason Logically? A Study in SAT-Solving \nAbstract: Transformer-based LLMs have apparently demonstrated capabilities that resembles human reasoning. In our recent work\, we investigated the Boolean reasoning abilities of decoder-only Transformers equipped with Chain-of-Thought\, establishing that a Transformer model can decide all 3-SAT instances up to a bounded size (i.e.\, number of variables and clauses). In this talk\, I will first review recent studies that formally examine the expressiveness of Transformer models. Next\, I will explain how we establish an equivalence between Chain-of-Thought reasoning and algorithm\, in our case\, the DPLL SAT-solving algorithm. I will then discuss how to encode 3-SAT formulas and partial assignments as vectors so that the high-level operations in DPLL can be represented as vector operations and implemented using attention mechanisms within Transformers. Finally\, I will present experimental results that support our theoretical predictions. I will also address why standard Transformers can only solve reasoning problems of bounded length\, leading to failures in length-generalization\, and discuss potential solutions to overcome this limitation.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/newtech_12424/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-NTM-Seminar-12.4.24.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241205T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241205T120000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20241119T141605Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241119T150954Z
UID:10003621-1733394600-1733400000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Quantum Cellular Automata
DESCRIPTION:Special Seminar \nSpeaker: Jeongwan Haah\, Stanford University \nTitle: Quantum Cellular Automata \nAbstract: A discrete time evolution on lattice systems that has a notion of lightcone is called a quantum cellular automaton. Lattice translation in 1D is a well-known example of QCA that is nontrivial in the sense that it is not a local Hamiltonian evolution. In higher dimensions\, more subtle QCA are found in relation to certain topological phases of matter\, but the scope of all QCA is far from being fully determined. I will report the status of our understanding on this subject\, emphasizing the role of locally generated simple subalgebras.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/seminar_12524/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Special Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Special-Seminar-12.5.2024.docx-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T130000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240919T144747Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241203T164917Z
UID:10003527-1733486400-1733490000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:On the Coulomb branch scaling dimensions of 4d N=2 SCFTs
DESCRIPTION:Member Seminar \nSpeaker: Robert Moscrop \nTitle: On the Coulomb branch scaling dimensions of 4d N=2 SCFTs \nAbstract: To each four dimensional N=2 superconformal field theory of rank-r\, one can associate an r-tuple of numbers given by the scaling dimensions of a special set of protected operators whose VEVs parameterise the Coulomb branch. In this talk\, I will demonstrate how the special geometry of the Coulomb branch heavily constrains not only the values of the scaling dimensions\, but also the possible r-tuples of such numbers that can occur.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/member-seminar-120624/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Member Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Member-Seminar-12.6.24.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T170000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240923T164849Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241202T185723Z
UID:10003603-1733500800-1733504400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:A simple model for universal quantum computation
DESCRIPTION:Freedman CMSA Seminar \nSpeaker: Michael Freedman \nTitle: A simple model for universal quantum computation \nAbstract: I’ll present joint (unpublished) work with Charlie Marcus on a surprisingly simple – and potentially practical (?)– model for universal quantum computation whose only quantum primitive is the ability to measure a pair of adjacent electrons into either singlet (spin=0) or triplet (spin=1) sectors according to the Born rule. The electrons are located on quantum dots arranged in a triangular lattice whose edges are tiny strips of s-wave superconductor. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/freedman_12624/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Freedman Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Freedman-Seminar-12.06.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T110000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250123T201841Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250123T202831Z
UID:10003669-1733823000-1733828400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Quantum Effects Inside Black Holes
DESCRIPTION:Joint CMSA/BHI Foundation Seminar \nLocation: BHI seminar room \n\nSpeaker: Noa Zilberman\, Princeton \nTitle: Quantum Effects Inside Black Holes \n\n\nAbstract: Astrophysical black holes are known to be rotating. Within classical General Relativity\, the simplest spacetime solution (the Kerr solution) describing a rotating black hole reveals a traversable passage through an inner horizon – which in turn may lead to another external universe. But does this remain the case when taking quantum effects into account? \nAnswering this question\, along others\, requires one to understand the manner in which quantum energy fluxes affect the internal geometry of a black hole. It has been widely anticipated\, yet inconclusive (till this work)\, that such effects would diverge at the inner horizon of a spinning black hole. This divergence\, if indeed takes place\, may drastically affect the internal black hole geometry\, potentially preventing the inner horizon traversability. Clarifying this issue requires the computation of the quantum energy fluxes in black hole interiors. However\, this has been a serious challenge for decades. \nUsing a combination of old and new methods\, we have managed to compute the quantum energy fluxes at the inner horizon of a spinning black hole\, in a vacuum state corresponding to an evaporating black hole. We found that these fluxes are either positive or negative\, depending on the black hole spin (and polar angle). The sign of these fluxes may be crucial to the nature of their backreaction on the geometry (as should be dictated by the semiclassical Einstein equation). \nIn this seminar\, we shall briefly describe the basic framework of semiclassical general relativity and the renormalization procedure\, and then present our novel results for the quantum fluxes at the inner horizon of a rotating black hole\, briefly mentioning possible implications for the inner horizon traversability.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/foundation_21025/
LOCATION:Black Hole Initiative\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge MA\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Foundation Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T120000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240903T181118Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241210T202435Z
UID:10003419-1733828400-1733832000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Einstein-Vlasov system in a large data regime
DESCRIPTION:General Relativity Seminar \nSpeaker: Nikolaos Athanasiou\, University of Crete\, Greece \nTitle: The Einstein-Vlasov system in a large data regime \nAbstract: In this talk\, our object of study is the Einstein-Vlasov system with a massless Vlasov matter field. Complementing various important works obtaining the stability of Minkowski spacetime as a solution to this system\, we look at the large data regime\, motivated in turn by the signature for decay rates of various Ricci\, curvature and matter components\, first introduced by X. An. Our work provides a semi-global existence result and a trapped surface formation result for the Einstein-Vlasov system in the absence of spherical symmetry. Our proof is based on a double null gauge. Interestingly\, we give a new way of obtaining estimates for the Vlasov matter\, purely by commuting with various vector fields and without the need to use Jacobi fields.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/general-relativity-seminar-121024/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:General Relativity Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-GR-Seminar-12.10.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241212T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241212T110000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20241209T191304Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241219T193206Z
UID:10003601-1733997600-1734001200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Quantum GIT conjecture
DESCRIPTION:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry Seminar \nSpeaker: Daniel Pomerleano (UMass Boston) \nTitle: The Quantum GIT conjecture \nAbstract: Let X be a Fano variety with G action. The quantum GIT conjecture predicts a formula for the quantum cohomology of “anti-canonical” GIT quotients X//G in terms of the equivariant quantum cohomology of X. The formula is motivated by ideas from 3- dimensional gauge theory (“Coulomb branches”) and provides a vast generalization of Batyrev’s formula for the quantum cohomology of a toric Fano variety. I will describe our ongoing work with C. Teleman proving this conjecture. Along the way\, I will also discuss integral versions of certain classical facts in the theory of Hamiltonian G-manifolds which are of independent interest. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathphys_121224/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Mathematical-Physics-and-Algebraic-Geometry-12.12.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241213T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241213T113000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240907T194348Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241210T165540Z
UID:10003474-1734084000-1734089400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Nonlinear Bosonization of (Non-)Fermi Liquids
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Yi-Hsien Du (MIT) \nTitle: Nonlinear Bosonization of (Non-)Fermi Liquids \nAbstract: Fermi liquid theory is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics. I will show how to formulate Fermi liquid theory as an effective field theory. In this approach\, the space of low-energy states of a Fermi liquid is identified with a coadjoint orbit of the group of canonical transformations. The method naturally leads to a nonlinear bosonized description of the Fermi liquid with nonlinear corrections fixed by the geometry of the Fermi surface. I will present that the resulting local effective field theory captures both linear and nonlinear effects in Landau’s Fermi liquid theory. The approach can be extended to encompass non-Fermi liquids\, which correspond to strongly interacting fixed points obtained by deforming Fermi liquids with relevant interactions. I will also discuss how Berry curvature can be captured in the effective field theory approach.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qm_121324/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-and-Physical-Mathematics-12.13.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241219T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241219T110000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20241203T214207Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241219T193235Z
UID:10003600-1734602400-1734606000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Tyurin degenerations\, Relative Lagrangian foliations and categorification of DT invariants
DESCRIPTION:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry Seminar \nSpeaker: Artan Sheshmani (BIMSA) \nTitle: Tyurin degenerations\, Relative Lagrangian foliations and categorification of DT invariants \nAbstract: We discuss construction of a derived Lagrangian intersection theory of moduli spaces of perfect complexes\, with support on divisors on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. Our goal is to compute deformation invariants associated to a fixed linear system of divisors in CY3. We apply a Tyurin degeneration of the CY3 into a normal-crossing singular variety composed of Fano threefolds meeting along their anti-canonical divisor. We show that the moduli space over the Fano 4 fold given by total space of degeneration family satisfies a relative Lagrangian foliation structure which leads to realizing the moduli space as derived critical locus of a global (-1)-shifted potential function. We construct a flat Gauss-Manin connection to relate the periodic cyclic homology induced by matrix factorization category of such function to the derived Lagrangian intersection of the corresponding “Fano moduli spaces”. The later provides one with categorification of DT invariants over the special fiber (of degenerating family). The alternating sum of dimensions of the categorical DT invariants of the special fiber induces numerical DT invariants. If there is time\, we show how in terms of “non-derived” virtual intersection theory\, these numerical DT invariants relate to counts of D4-D2-D0 branes which are expected to have modularity property by the S-duality conjecture. This talk is based on joint work with Ludmil Katzarkov\, Maxim Kontsevich\, recent work with Jacob Krykzca\, and former work with Vladimir Baranovsky. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathphys_121924/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Mathematical-Physics-and-Algebraic-Geometry-12.19.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250121T090000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250124T170000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240710T140404Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250213T211311Z
UID:10003397-1737450000-1737738000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Workshop on Symmetries and Gravity
DESCRIPTION:Workshop on Symmetries and Gravity \nDates: January 21-24\, 2025 \nLocation: Harvard CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA 02138 \nOrganizers: Ibrahima Bah (Johns Hopkins University)\, Patrick Jefferson (Johns Hopkins University)\, Yiming Chen (Stanford University) \nDescription: There is a widespread belief\, that has its origins in work from the 70s\, that a theory of quantum gravity cannot admit global symmetries. Traditionally\, this was seen only as a qualitative statement about ordinary symmetries\, but there have since been a number of developments that have both widened its scope and sharpened its implications. Recent work has greatly broadened the definition of global symmetries\, and characterizes them in terms of topological operators in quantum systems. Concurrently\, insights from quantum gravity have suggested ways to quantify the extent of global symmetry violation. Additionally\, advances in the swampland program\, along with amplitudes and bootstrap techniques\, have shown ways to turn high-energy statements into constraints on low-energy effective field theories. In string theory\, there are more concrete statements on charge violation in gravity\, with proofs in limited context. In general\, however\, “no global symmetries in quantum gravity” continues to be an open conjecture with broad implications on the nature of quantum gravity and low-energy effective field theory. The main goal of the meeting is to bring together experts in the various arenas of research above\, to reassess and develop new strategies for making progress on this long-standing open problem. Some objectives include understanding the violation of various generalized and categorical symmetries in gravity more cohesively\, and putting concrete bounds on global charge-violating amplitudes at low energies. \nPartially funded by the Simons Collaboration on Global Categorical Symmetries. \n  \nConfirmed Participants \n\nTom Banks\, Rutgers\nFederico Bonetti\, Durham University\nChristian Copetti\, Oxford\nHector Parra De Freitas\, Harvard\nDamian van de Heisteeg\, Harvard CMSA\nMatilda Delgado\, IFT\nMichele Del-Zotto\, Uppsala University\nMuldrow Etheredge\, UMass Amherst\nIñaki Garcia-Etxebarria\, Durham University\nEduardo Garcia-Valdecasas\, SISSA\, Trieste\nNaomi Gendler\, Harvard\nKelian Haring\, CERN\nDaniel Harlow\, MIT\nJonathan Heckman\, University of Pennsylvania\nBen Heidenreich\, UMass Amherst\nAidan Herderschee\, IAS\nMax Huebner\, Uppsala University\nJesús Huertas\, Instituto de Física Teórica\nTheo Johnson-Freyd\, Dalhousie University\nHo Tat Lam\, MIT\nAdam Levine\, MIT\nYue-Zhou Li\, Princeton\nJacob McNamara\, Caltech\nRuben Minasian\, Institute of Theoretical Physics Saclay\nAmineh Mohseni\, Harvard\nMiguel Montero\, IFT\nGregory Moore\, Rutgers\nLeonardo Rastelli\, Stony Brook\nMatt Reece\, Harvard University\nGrant Remmen\, New York University\nDiego Rodriguez-Gomez\, University of Oviedo\nKonstantinos Roumpedakis\, Johns Hopkins\nTom Rudelius\, Durham University\nVivek Saxena\, Stony Brook and Rutgers\nEdgar Shaghoulian\, UC Santa Cruz\nShu-Heng Shao\, Stony Brook and MIT\nAdar Sharon\, Simons Center for Geometry and Physics\, Stony Brook\nIrene Valenzuela\, IFT and CERN\nThomas Waddleton\, Johns Hopkins\nHao Xu\, University of Göttingen\nXingyang Yu\, Virginia Tech\n\n  \nSchedule  \nTuesday\, Jan. 21\, 2025 \n9:00 – 9:30 am\nBreakfast \n9:30 – 11:00 am\nReview\nLeonardo Rastelli\, Stony Brook University\nYoutube Video \n11:00 – 11:15 am\nBreak \n11:15 am– 12:00 pm\nKelian Haring\, CERN\nTitle: S-matrix bootstrap and black hole production\nAbstract: I will review the expected effects of black hole production in scattering amplitudes. I will consider both symmetry-breaking and elastic amplitudes. I will argue that\, in the elastic case\, this input can be computationally useful. Then\, I will discuss an example of a symmetry-breaking Wilson coefficient as a concrete target for the bootstrap.\nYoutube Video \n12:00 – 1:45 pm\nLunch Break \n1:45 – 2:30 pm\nHo Tat Lam\, MIT\nTitle: Global Aspects of Exactly Marginal Current-Current Deformations\nAbstract: Conformal field theories connected by exactly marginal deformations form conformal manifolds. In two dimensions\, a large class of conformal manifolds is generated by bilinears of currents\, known as current-current deformations. In this talk\, we will revisit these deformations and prove that a dense set of points on the conformal manifolds are related to the seed theory through discrete gauging. This perspective enables us to connect the topology of the conformal manifolds with the anomalies of the currents and to show that enhanced invertible symmetries reorganized into non-invertible symmetries away from the symmetry enhanced points. We will also discuss how current-current deformation can be understood from the recently proposed continuous abelian symmetry topological field theory.\nYoutube Video \n2:30 – 3:15 pm\nTom Banks\, Rutgers University\nTitle: Symmetries in the Hilbert Bundle Formulation of Quantum Gravity\nAbstract: Results of Jacobson\, Carlip and Solodukhin from the 1990s\, as extended by Banks and Zurek in 2021\, point to a solution of Einstein’s equations as a hydrodynamic approximation to a quantum gravitational system\, which determines the density matrix assigned to each subsystem corresponding to a hydrodynamic causal diamond in terms of the Virasoro generator of a cut off 1 + 1 dimensional CFT. The full quantum system can be viewed as a Hilbert bundle over the space of timelike geodesics on the hydrodynamic background. Isometries of the background generically map one fiber of the bundle to another and don’t act on a fixed Hilbert space. Time evolution along each geodesic is given by an analog of “one sided modular flow in QFT”\, which in this context is a sequence of unitary embeddings of smaller diamond Hilbert spaces into larger ones. A full unitary map on the entire Hilbert space of a fiber requires a “Quantum Principle of Relativity” equating the entanglement spectrum of the density matrix of the largest diamond in the overlap between diamonds on different geodesics. In principle\, this implies asymptotic symmetries for spacetimes which have them. For the case of asymptotically AdS space\, this can be worked out in a hand waving way by using the Tensor Network Renormalization Group of Evenbly and Vidal. For asymptotically flat space we probably require a better non-perturbative definition of the space of asymptotic states to understand the action of the Poincare group. For de Sitter space there is no sense in which the de Sitter group acts on any set of asymptotic observables. Ironically\, there IS an approximate de Sitter invariance of at least low point inflationary correlation functions\, but I will not have time to discuss that.\nYoutube Video \n3:15 – 3:45 pm\nBreak \n3:45 – 4:30 pm\nChristian Copetti\, Oxford University\nTitle: Non-Invertible Symmetries\, Generalized Gauging and Factorization\nAbstract: We analyze a toy model for low dimensional holography\, in which the dual theory is an ensemble over 2d RCFTs. This simple model lacks factorization on multi-boundary geometries and at the same time has a (generalized) bulk global symmetry. We show that both problems are solved if the path integral prescription is modified by a generalized gauging operation\, which can also be interpreted as the insertion of (topological) EOW branes.\nYoutube Video \n4:30 – 5:00 pm\nFree Discussion \nWednesday\, Jan. 22\, 2025 \n9:00 – 9:30 am\nBreakfast \n9:30 – 11:00 am\nReview\nDaniel Harlow\, MIT\nYoutube Video \n11:00 – 11:15 am\nBreak \n11:15 am– 12:00 pm\nJacob McNamara\, Caltech\nTitle: Conserved Charges of Closed Universes\nAbstract: In quantum gravity\, while our standard notions of symmetry operator become hard to define\, the notion of conserved charge continues to make sense. After a general discussion of conserved charges in quantum gravity\, I will present a new kinematic invariant of a gravitational path integral that refines the cobordism groups of quantum gravity: the (higher) category of closed universe charges. By categorifying an argument of Coleman\, Giddings\, and Strominger\, I will argue that conserved charges in quantum gravity of any form degree arise only due to a categorical version of ensemble holography.\nYoutube Video \n12:00 – 1:45 pm\nLunch Break \n1:45 – 2:30 pm\nFederico Bonetti\, Durham University\nTitle: Aspects of Categorical Symmetries for Branes\nYoutube Video \n2:30 – 3:15 pm\nKonstantinos Roumpedakis\, Johns Hopkins University\nTitle: Symmetry Operators and Gravity\nAbstract: It is widely believed that there are no conserved charges in a theory of gravity\, based on arguments involving black holes. Moreover\, the modern approach to study global symmetries is the language of topological operators. In this talk\, I will revisit the absence of global symmetries in a theory of gravity from the perspective of topological operators. More specifically\, I will argue that topological operators for continuous symmetries written in terms of currents need regularization\, which effectively gives them a small but finite width. The regulated operator is a finite tension object which fluctuates. In the zero-width limit these fluctuations freeze\, recovering the properties of a topological operator. When gravity is turned on\, the zero-width limit becomes ill-defined\, thereby prohibiting the existence of topological operators. This talk is based on work in collaboration with Ibrahima Bah\, Patrick Jefferson\, and Thomas Waddleton.\nYoutube Video \n3:15 – 3:45 pm\nBreak \n3:45 – 4:30 pm\nIñaki Garcia-Etxebarria\, Durham University\nTitle: Some aspects of symmetry descent\nAbstract: SymTFTs allow us to encode the symmetry structure of Quantum Field Theories in a convenient way. For those QFTs that arise in geometric engineering\, or holography\, we expect to be able to derive the SymTFT from the geometric data of the string background. This talk will describe some recent progress in this direction\, together with S. Hosseini and with F. Gagliano.\nYoutube Video \n4:30 – 5:00 pm\nFree Discussion \n6:00 pm\nDinner at Changsho Restaurant \nThursday\, Jan. 23\, 2025 \n9:00 – 9:30 am\nBreakfast \n9:30 – 11:00 am\nReview\nIrene Valenzuela\, IFT and CERN\nTitle: Breaking of Symmetries in Gravity\nAbstract: Global symmetries are expected to be broken (or gauged) in quantum gravity. However\, we can still learn a lot from understanding the mechanisms by which quantum gravity avoids them and quantifying their breaking. Remarkably\, several Swampland constraints can be reinterpreted as consequences of breaking global symmetries. I will first focus on quantifying the minimal symmetry violation of axionic shift symmetries\, and show how the bottom-up expectation based on black holes seems to hold in string theory examples. I will then discuss how this symmetry violation changes as we move in the moduli space\, implying a drop-off of the quantum gravity cut-off when the symmetry is approximate. Finally\, I will discuss the fate of non-invertible symmetries in string theory\, and how they are typically broken at loop level. Nevertheless\, these approximate non-invertible symmetries are still useful to fill in the gaps in the worldsheet proofs of some Swampland conjectures. \n11:00 – 11:15 am\nBreak \n11:15 am– 12:00 pm\nTom Rudelius\, Durham University\nTitle: A Symmetry-Centric Perspective on the Geometry of the Landscape and the Swampland\nAbstract: As famously observed by Ooguri and Vafa nearly twenty years ago\, scalar field moduli spaces in quantum gravity appear to exhibit various universal features. For instance\, they seem to be infinite in diameter\, have trivial fundamental group\, and feature towers of massive particles that become light in their asymptotic limits. In this talk\, I will explain how these features can be reformulated in more modern language using generalized notions of global symmetries. Such symmetries are ubiquitous in non-gravitational quantum field theories\, but it is widely believed that they must be either gauged or broken in quantum gravity. We will see that the observations of Ooguri and Vafa can be understood as consequences of such gauging or breaking. \n12:00 – 1:45 pm\nLunch Break \n1:45 – 2:30 pm\nMiguel Montero\, IFT\nTitle: Parity symmetry breaking and the membrane Weak Gravity Conjecture\nAbstract: Symmetries are expected to be broken or gauged in any consistent theory of quantum gravity\, and this also applies to spacetime symmetries such as parity. I will argue that\, in the context of 4d N=1 AdS vacua of string theory\, the Weak Gravity Conjecture for membranes case only holds if the vacuum has an exact (i.e. gauged) parity symmetry of Pin+ type. I will give top-down examples of M-theory vacua illustrating this\, and show that in the DGKT scenario (a putative massive IIA vacuum with scale separation\, whose full consistency is the subject of some debate in the literature) there is no parity symmetry\, and the membrane WGC is violated. Thus\, there is either a pathology in DGKT\, or the membrane WGC is wrong. Both possibilities would have interesting consequences\, and I will outline ongoing work to figure out which one is it. \n2:30 – 3:15 pm\nMatilda Delgado\, IFT\nTitle: Dualities\, Defects and Duality Defects\nAbstract: I will outline how duality symmetries in quantum gravity theories naturally predict the existence of defects associated with duality transformations. While some of these objects are well-understood and extensively studied\, others remain enigmatic; I will discuss this with examples. I will conclude by discussing the potential role of dualities in characterising the UV defects predicted by cobordism conjecture (and more generally by the no global symmetries conjecture). Based on: [2412.03640] \n3:15 – 3:45 pm\nBreak \n3:45 – 4:30 pm\nMax Hübner\, Uppsala University\nTitle: Metric Isometries\, Holography\, and Continuous Symmetry Operators\nAbstract: In the AdS/CFT correspondence\, a topological symmetry operator of the boundary CFT is dual to a dynamical brane in the gravitational AdS bulk. Said differently\, this predicts a dynamical brane for every global symmetry of the boundary CFT. We analyze this correspondence for continuous symmetries which arise from a consistent truncation of isometries on the “internal” factor X of AdS × X. We discuss how this perspective can be used to both derive properties of the topological symmetry operators and non-topological properties of their bulk duals. \n4:30 – 5:00 pm\nFree Discussion \n  \nFriday\, Jan. 24\, 2025 \n9:00 – 9:30 am\nBreakfast \n9:30 – 10:15 am\nJonathan Heckman\, University of Pennsylvania\nTitle: Cobordism Utopia\nAbstract: On general grounds one expects that global symmetries are absent in quantum gravity. We discuss some aspects of this issue\, focusing on the recently proposed Swampland Cobordism Conjecture\, and related conjectures connected with completeness of the spectrum of states charged under symmetries. In particular\, the U-dualities of M-theory provide an excellent arena both for testing aspects of these conjectures\, as well as predicting the existence of new dynamical objects. We also comment on how this approach connects to related top down and holographic approaches to constructing and studying gauging and breaking symmetries in quantum gravity. Based on joint work to appear with Braeger\, Debray\, Dierigl\, and Montero. \n10:15 – 11:00 am\nNaomi Gendler\, Harvard University \n11:00 – 11:15 am\nBreak \n11:15 am – 12:00 pm\nDiego Rodriguez-Gomez\, University of Oviedo\nTitle: Non-BPS branes as holographic symmetry operators\nAbstract: We propose a holographic description of the operators implementing continuous global symmetries that are dual to superstring gauge fields in terms of non-BPS D- branes\, and consider some possible further extensions. \n12:00 – 12:45 pm\nGreg Moore\, Rutgers University\nTitle: Summing Over Bordisms In 2d TQFT: Déjà Vu\nAbstract: This is basically a rerun of a talk I gave on zoom for the CMSA on March 16\, 2022. I will review the contents of a paper I wrote with Anindya Banerjee 2201.00903\, but including a few minor updates. I will describe a construction in Topological Field Theory (TFT) which was motivated by developments in the quantum gravity community. The goal is to provide an interpretation of a model discussed by D. Marolf and H. Maxfield 2002.08950 aimed at fitting their model within the functorial framework of Quantum Field Theory (QFT). Given a TFT one can consider – formally – the sum over all bordisms between fixed ingoing and outgoing spatial slices (with appropriate weight factors for the bordisms) of the amplitudes associated to the bordism by the TFT. This construction leads to convergent sums in d\leq 2 dimensions\, at least for for generic parameters of the TFT. I will describe a curious splitting property satisfied by the total amplitude. I view the splitting property as an alternative to ensemble-type interpretations. There will be a cameo appearance of a very interesting paper by Daniel Friedan 2306.00019 which purports to give an axiomatic framework for Euclidean Quantum Gravity (EQG) analogous to the functorial formalism of QFT. I will also note\, in passing\, that these extremely simple\, low-dimensional\, baby baby baby models of EQG admit global symmetries and continuous parameters. \n1:00 pm\nFarewell Lunch \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/symmetries/
LOCATION:CMSA 20 Garden Street Cambridge\, Massachusetts 02138 United States
CATEGORIES:Workshop
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/Poster_Workshop-on-Symmetries-and-Gravity_2.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250122T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250122T130000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20241218T144410Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250107T192219Z
UID:10003652-1737547200-1737550800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:CMSA Q&A Seminar: Edgar Shaghoulian
DESCRIPTION:CMSA Q&A Seminar \nSpeaker: Edgar Shaghoulian\, UC Santa Cruz \nTopic: What are the main questions in quantum gravity today?
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/cmsaqa_12225/
LOCATION:Common Room\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:CMSA Q&A Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/Copy-of-CMSA-Q-A-Seminar-1.22.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250127T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250127T103000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250123T201747Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250127T204324Z
UID:10003668-1737970200-1737973800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Joint BHI/CMSA Foundation Seminar: Quantum Criticality in Black Hole Dynamics
DESCRIPTION:Joint BHI/CMSA Foundation Seminar \nLocation: BHI Seminar Room \nSpeaker: Uri Kol\, Harvard CMSA \n\nTitle: Quantum Criticality in Black Hole Dynamics \nAbstract: Black hole perturbation theory captures a few important effects in the dynamics of binary mergers\, such as tidal deformations and the decay of ringdown modes\, as well as the physics of the photon ring. However\, deriving qualitative results that lead to robust predictions in this theory remains a challenging problem\, despite a rich scientific history.\nMotivated by the immense experimental progress made in the field over the past decade\, in this talk I will describe a new critical phenomenon emerging in the theory of perturbations around Kerr black holes. A critical point is identified at zero black hole temperature\, giving rise to a wide regime at finite temperatures which is dominated by critical perturbations. As in quantum many-body systems\, the physics in the critical regime is described exclusively by a set of critical exponents\, therefore leading to robust predictions that are unique to the Kerr metric.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/foundation_12725/
LOCATION:Black Hole Initiative\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge MA\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Foundation Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-BHI-Joint-Foundations-Seminar-1.27.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250127T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250127T160000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240907T194212Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250124T171827Z
UID:10003471-1737990000-1737993600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:A homotopy of 2d SCFTs and an implication for Topological Modular Forms
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Vivek Saxena (YITP Stony Brook and NHETC Rutgers) \nTitle: A homotopy of 2d SCFTs and an implication for Topological Modular Forms \nAbstract: The Segal-Stolz-Teichner conjecture states that there exists an isomorphism between deformation classes of two-dimensional N=(0\,1) superconformal field theories (SCFTs) and generalized cohomology classes known as Topological Modular Forms (TMFs). Such 2d N=(0\,1) SCFTs arise naturally in physics as worldsheet theories of (possibly compactified) heterotic strings. Recently\, this connection was used to prove the absence of global anomalies in heterotic string theories and make predictions about topological terms in their low-energy effective actions\, among other things. \nIn this talk\, after giving a brief overview of these ideas\, I will describe a physics ”proof” (using methods from 2d CFT) of a mathematical conjecture of Tachikawa and Yamashita about TMF classes in degree 31. Specifically\, by examining the two worldsheet theories corresponding to two T-dual nine-dimensional spacetime non-supersymmetric heterotic string theories (namely the $(E_8)_1 \times (E_8)_1$ theory and the $(E_8)_2$ theory)\, I will argue that the $(E_8)_2$ theory corresponds to the unique nontrivial torsion element $[(E_8)_2]$ of TMF$^{31}$ with zero mod-2 elliptic genus.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qft_12725/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-and-Physical-Mathematics-1.27.25.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250128T161500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250128T181500
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250124T150923Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250124T151709Z
UID:10003653-1738080900-1738088100@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Review of the excision property in factorization homology
DESCRIPTION:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar \nSpeaker: Keyou Zeng\, Harvard CMSA \nTitle: Review of the excision property in factorization homology
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/quantumgeo_12825/
LOCATION:Science Center 507\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, 02138
CATEGORIES:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Geometry-Quantum-Theory-1.28.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250130T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250130T110000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250127T161217Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250127T164602Z
UID:10003675-1738231200-1738234800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Stochastic Process and Noncommutative Geometry
DESCRIPTION:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry Seminar \nSpeaker: Zichang Wang (Tsinghua University) \nTitle: Stochastic Process and Noncommutative Geometry \nAbstract: We explain a stochastic approach to topological field theory and present a case study of quantum mechanical model and its relation to noncommutative geometry. For detail reference\, see https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12360 \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathphys_13025/
LOCATION:Hybrid
CATEGORIES:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Mathematical-Physics-and-Algebraic-Geometry-1.30.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250130T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250130T173000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240710T194728Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241218T212836Z
UID:10003399-1738252800-1738258200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:CMSA/MATH Welcome Back Gathering
DESCRIPTION:Thursday\, Jan. 30\, 2025 \n4:00 pm \nAll CMSA and Math affiliates are invited. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/cmsa-math_13025/
LOCATION:CMSA 20 Garden Street Cambridge\, Massachusetts 02138 United States
CATEGORIES:Event
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250131T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250131T130000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250127T180141Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250127T180704Z
UID:10003638-1738324800-1738328400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Smooth projective fibrations over the projective line and their sections
DESCRIPTION:Member Seminar \nSpeaker: Iacopo Brivio \nTitle: Smooth projective fibrations over the projective line and their sections \nAbstract: Suppose $f\colon X\to \mathbf{CP}^1$ is a smooth projective fibration\, is it then true that $f$ has a section? This deceptively simple result was established by Seidel and McDuff using deep methods of symplectic geometry. Alex Pieloch recently generalized this to morphisms with at most one singular fibers and furthermore showed that $X$ uniruled\, that is covered by images of $\mathbf{P}^1$. In my talk I will explain how to recover Pieloch’s result from the Good Minimal Model Conjecture. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/member-seminar-13125/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Member Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Member-Seminar-1.31.25.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250203T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250203T160000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250124T171714Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250131T150210Z
UID:10003672-1738594800-1738598400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Topological to Gravitational Leptogenesis\, via Ultra Unification 
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Juven Wang (LIMS\, Royal Institution) \nTitle: Topological to Gravitational Leptogenesis\, via Ultra Unification \nAbstract: We propose a new mechanism for leptogenesis\, named Topological Leptogenesis\, in which dark matter consists of topological order\, so gapped anyon excitations decay to generate the Standard Model lepton asymmetry. Topological Leptogenesis is in contrast with the Majorana Leptogenesis and Gravitational Leptogenesis. In the standard Majorana Leptogenesis\, the baryon asymmetry of the present universe is attributed to the leptogenesis from the sterile right-handed neutrino with heavy Majorana fermion mass decaying into the Standard Model leptons in the very early universe\, while the electroweak sphaleron causes baryogenesis at a later time. Gravitational leptogenesis can be regarded as an intermediate step between Majorana particle leptogenesis and topological non-particle leptogenesis. Topological Leptogenesis is derived out of Ultra Unification constructed from a mod 16 nonperturbative global anomaly cancellation that adds a symmetry-extended anomalous gapped topological quantum field theory (TQFT) to the Standard Model. Thus (1) the Beyond-the-Standard-Model (BSM) Dark Matter partly consists of Topological Order with low energy TQFT\, while there are anyon string excitations above the energy gap. (2) The 5th force is a Topological Discrete Gauge Force of (B-L) that mediates between the Standard Model particles\, the BSM Topological Order\, and gapped anyon string non-particle excitations. \nBased on https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00607\, https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.15860\, https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.14862 and https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05786.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qft_2325/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-and-Physical-Mathematics-2.3.25.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250203T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250203T173000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240903T194951Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250130T165403Z
UID:10003434-1738600200-1738603800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Rational approximation and the AAA algorithm
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Nick Trefethen\, Harvard University \nTitle: Rational approximation and the AAA algorithm \nApproximation by rational functions used to be mainly a theoretical subject\, but with the introduction of the AAA algorithm in 2018\, it became computationally practical and indeed easy. The implications for what we can do numerically are enormous. This talk will outline the algorithm and demonstrate its application to a collection of problems. We can also use it to demonstrate the potential theory that underlies the theory of rational approximation\, a topic that goes back to Joseph Walsh here at Harvard a century ago.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-2325/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-2.3.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250204T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250204T120000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240903T192049Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250130T190257Z
UID:10003428-1738666800-1738670400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The mass angular momentum inequality
DESCRIPTION:General Relativity Seminar \nSpeaker: Gilbert Weinstein\, Ariel University \nTitle: The mass angular momentum inequality \nAbstract: We show that either there is a counterexample to black hole uniqueness\, in the form of a regular axisymmetric stationary vacuum spacetime with an asymptotically flat end and multiple degenerate horizons which is ‘ADM stable’\, or the following statement holds. Complete\, simply connected\, maximal initial data sets for the Einstein equations with multiple ends that are either asymptotically flat or asymptotically cylindrical\, admit an ADM mass lower bound given by the square root of total angular momentum\, under the assumption of nonnegative energy density and axisymmetry. Moreover\, equality is achieved bound only for a constant time slice of an extreme Kerr spacetime. The proof is based on a novel flow of singular harmonic maps with hyperbolic plane target\, under which the renormalized harmonic energy is monotonically nonincreasing. Relevant properties of the flow are achieved through a refined asymptotic analysis of solutions to the linearized harmonic map equations.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/general-relativity-seminar-2425/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:General Relativity Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-GR-Seminar-2.4.25.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250204T161500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250204T181500
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240917T160739Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250124T152130Z
UID:10003513-1738685700-1738692900@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Blob homology
DESCRIPTION:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar \nSpeaker: Sunghyuk Park\, Harvard CMSA \nTitle: Blob homology
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/quantumgeo_2425/
LOCATION:Science Center 507\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, 02138
CATEGORIES:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Geometry-Quantum-Theory-2.4.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250205T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250205T130000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20241104T201420Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250106T151435Z
UID:10003591-1738756800-1738760400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:CMSA Q&A Seminar: Subir Sachdev
DESCRIPTION:CMSA Q&A Seminar \n\nSpeaker: Subir Sachdev\, Harvard University \nTopic: What is a quantum critical region?
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/cmsaqa_2525/
LOCATION:Common Room\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:CMSA Q&A Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Q-A-Seminar-2.5.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250206T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250206T110000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20241017T135403Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250131T173042Z
UID:10003594-1738836000-1738839600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Quantum algebras and R-matrices from the equivariant affine Grassmannians
DESCRIPTION:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry Seminar \nSpeaker: Wenjun Niu\, Perimeter Institute \nTitle: Quantum algebras and R-matrices from the equivariant affine Grassmannians \nAbstract: In this talk\, I will explain my joint work with R. Abedin\, in which we construct\, for each Lie algebra g\, a Hopf algebra and a spectral R-matrix satisfying quantum Yang-Baxter equation. This Hopf algebra is a quantization of the Lie bi-algebra structure on T^*g[t] defined by Yang’s r-matrix\, and therefore we call it the Yangian of T^*g. The construction is based on the category of coherent sheaves on the equivariant affine Grassmannian associated to the formal group of g\, and is motivated by the study of the category of line defects in a 4 dimensional holomorphic-topological field theory. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathphys_2625/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Mathematical-Physics-and-Algebraic-Geometry-2.6.2025.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250207T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250207T154500
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250127T151529Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250127T155730Z
UID:10003673-1738936800-1738943100@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Is every knot isotopic to the unknot?
DESCRIPTION:Freedman CMSA Seminar \n*via Zoom* \nSpeaker: Sergey Melikhov\, Steklov Math Institute \nTitle: Is every knot isotopic to the unknot? \nAbstract: The following problem was stated by D. Rolfsen in his 1974 paper; according to R. Daverman it was being discussed since the mid-60s. Is every knot in $S^3$ isotopic (=homotopic through embeddings) to a PL knot — or\, equivalently\, to the unknot? In particular\, is the Bing sling isotopic to a PL knot? We show that the Bing sling $B$ is not isotopic to any PL knot by an isotopy which extends to an isotopy of any 2-component link obtained from $B$ by adding a disjoint component $Q$ such that $lk(B\,Q)=1$. Moreover\, the assertion remains true if the additional component is allowed to self-intersect\, and even to get replaced by a new one at any time instant $t$\, as long as it remains disjoint from the original component $K_t$ and represents the same conjugacy class as the old one in $G/[G’\,G”]$\, where $G=\pi_1(S^3\setminus K_t)$. The are examples showing that the latter result cannot be improved in certain ways. I plan to present a sketch of the proof\, modulo some ingredients. The details can be found in arXiv:2406.09365 and the main ingredients in arXiv:2406.09331 and arXiv:math/0312007v3. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/freedman_2725/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Freedman Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Freedman-Seminar-2.7.25.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T103000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250123T204528Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250127T204354Z
UID:10003667-1739179800-1739183400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Joint BHI/CMSA Foundation Seminar: Quantum Effects Inside Black Holes
DESCRIPTION:Joint BHI/CMSA Foundation Seminar \nLocation: BHI seminar room \nSpeaker: Noa Zilberman (Princeton University) \nTitle: Quantum Effects Inside Black Holes \nAbstract: Astrophysical black holes are known to be rotating. Within classical General Relativity\, the simplest spacetime solution (the Kerr solution) describing a rotating black hole reveals a traversable passage through an inner horizon – which in turn may lead to another external universe. But does this remain the case when taking quantum effects into account? \nAnswering this question\, along others\, requires one to understand the manner in which quantum energy fluxes affect the internal geometry of a black hole. It has been widely anticipated\, yet inconclusive (till this work)\, that such effects would diverge at the inner horizon of a spinning black hole. This divergence\, if indeed takes place\, may drastically affect the internal black hole geometry\, potentially preventing the inner horizon traversability. Clarifying this issue requires the computation of the quantum energy fluxes in black hole interiors. However\, this has been a serious challenge for decades. \nUsing a combination of old and new methods\, we have managed to compute the quantum energy fluxes at the inner horizon of a spinning black hole\, in a vacuum state corresponding to an evaporating black hole. We found that these fluxes are either positive or negative\, depending on the black hole spin (and polar angle). The sign of these fluxes may be crucial to the nature of their backreaction on the geometry (as should be dictated by the semiclassical Einstein equation). \nIn this seminar\, we shall briefly describe the basic framework of semiclassical general relativity and the renormalization procedure\, and then present our novel results for the quantum fluxes at the inner horizon of a rotating black hole\, briefly mentioning possible implications for the inner horizon traversability. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/foundation_21025-2/
LOCATION:Black Hole Initiative\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge MA\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Foundation Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-BHI-Joint-Foundations-Seminar-2.10.2025.png
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T120000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20250128T192122Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250203T191001Z
UID:10003687-1739185200-1739188800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:On 5d conformal matter
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Mario De Marco (UL Brussels) \nTitle: On 5d conformal matter \nAbstract: SCFTs with 8 supercharges lie at the sweet spot of the classification program of susy scale-invariant theories: with this amount of susy\, the classification is in principle achievable\, despite being non-trivial. In this talk\, I will present the geometric approach to the classification of 5d SCFTs\, based on geometric engineering on non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. The strategy is to imagine a 5d SCFT as a non-Lagrangian generalization of a quiver\, and to build this generalised quiver by gauging together indecomposable blocks\, called  “5d conformal matter theories”. In this talk\, I will start with a recap of the geometric construction of [2311.04984]. I will then present some forthcoming results\, concerning the (p\,q) web realization of 5d conformal matter theories\, their reduction to 4d\, their magnetic quiver\, and the discovery of exotic “trifundamental” and “quadrifundamental” 5d indecomposable blocks (with flavor group at least SO(4k+2)^3 or SO(4k)^4). \nIn collaboration with M. Del Zotto\, M. Graffeo\, J. Grimminger\, and A. Sangiovanni. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qft_21025/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-and-Physical-Mathematics-2.10.25-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250210T173000
DTSTAMP:20260503T041535
CREATED:20240903T195201Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250130T165640Z
UID:10003438-1739205000-1739208600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:AI in math and theoretical physics: Status and prospects
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Michael Douglas\, Harvard CMSA \nTitle: AI in math and theoretical physics: status and prospects \nAbstract: AI is making great progress and has the potential to change how we work in unprecedented ways. In this talk I will survey a few recent works which illustrate the state of the art\, some from my own research\, some developed at the CMSA’s recent program on Mathematics and Machine Learning. I will then report on current developments in AI and speculate on how they will affect our work in the next few years. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-21025/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-2.10.2025.png
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END:VCALENDAR