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X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
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BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/New_York
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TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
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DTSTART:20200308T070000
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DTSTART:20201101T060000
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DTSTART:20210314T070000
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DTSTART:20211107T060000
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DTSTART:20220313T070000
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211123T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211123T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T064610Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240213T064610Z
UID:10002127-1637659800-1637663400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Wall crossing for moduli of stable log varieties
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/wall-crossing-for-moduli-of-stable-log-varieties/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Algebraic Geometry in String Theory Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211123T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211123T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T065330Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240226T111143Z
UID:10002138-1637659800-1637663400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Prague dimension of random graphs
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: The Prague dimension of graphs was introduced by Nesetril\, Pultr and Rodl in the 1970s: as a combinatorial measure of complexity\, it is closely related to clique edges coverings and partitions. Proving a conjecture of Furedi and Kantor\, we show that the Prague dimension of the binomial random graph is typically of order n/(log n) for constant edge-probabilities. The main new proof ingredient is a Pippenger-Spencer type edge-coloring result for random hypergraphs with large uniformities\, i.e.\, edges of size O(log n).
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/11-23-21-combinatorics-physics-and-probability-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Combinatorics Physics and Probability
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Combinatorics-Physics-and-Probability-Seminar-11.23.21-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211124T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211124T120000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T065517Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240213T065517Z
UID:10002141-1637749800-1637755200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:11/24/21 Quantum Matter in Mathematics and Physics
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/11-24-21-quantum-matter-in-mathematics-and-physics/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211124T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211124T120000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T100439Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T084626Z
UID:10002655-1637749800-1637755200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Multipartitioning topological phases and quantum entanglement
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Shinsei Ryu (Princeton University) \nTitle: Multipartitioning topological phases and quantum entanglement \nAbstract: We discuss multipartitions of the gapped ground states of (2+1)-dimensional topological liquids into three (or more) spatial regions that are adjacent to each other and meet at points. By considering the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over a subset of the regions\, we compute various correlation measures\, such as entanglement negativity\, reflected entropy\, and associated spectra. We utilize the bulk-boundary correspondence to achieve such multipartitions and construct the reduced density matrix near the entangling boundaries. We find the fingerprints of topological liquid in these quantities\, such as (universal pieces in) the scaling of the entanglement negativity\, and a non-trivial distribution of the spectrum of the partially transposed density matrix.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/11-24-2021-quantum-matter-in-mathematics-and-physics/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QMMP-11.24.21-1583x2048-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211124T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211124T170000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T065022Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240226T111010Z
UID:10002133-1637769600-1637773200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Quantum cohomology as a deformation of symplectic cohomology
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: Let X be a compact symplectic manifold\, and D a normal crossings symplectic divisor in X. We give a criterion under which the quantum cohomology of X is the cohomology of a natural deformation of the symplectic cochain complex of X \ D. The criterion can be thought of in terms of the Kodaira dimension of X (which should be non-positive)\, and the log Kodaira dimension of X \ D (which should be non-negative). We will discuss applications to mirror symmetry. This is joint work with Strom Borman and Umut Varolgunes.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/11-24-21-joint-harvard-cuhk-ymsc-differential-geometry-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Joint Harvard-CUHK-YMSC Differential Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/20211124_Nick-Sheridan_RESCHEDULED_poster.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211129T130000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211129T140000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T112454Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T075047Z
UID:10002697-1638190800-1638194400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Scale separated AdS vacua?
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: In this talk I will review massive type IIA flux compactifications that seem to give rise to infinite families of supersymmetric 4d AdS vacua. These vacua provide an interesting testing ground for the swampland program. After reviewing potential shortcomings of this setup\, I will discuss recent progress on overcoming them and getting a better understanding of these solutions.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/11-29-2021-swampland-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Swampland Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211130T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211130T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20230818T050118Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240122T053703Z
UID:10001285-1638264600-1638268200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:K_2 and Quantum Curves
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/k_2-and-quantum-curves/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Algebraic Geometry in String Theory Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211130T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211130T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T065738Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240213T065738Z
UID:10002146-1638264600-1638268200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Resistance curvature – a new discrete curvature on graphs
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: The last few decades have seen a surge of interest in building towards a theory of discrete curvature that attempts to translate the key properties of curvature in differential geometry to the setting of discrete objects and spaces. In the case of graphs there have been several successful proposals\, for instance by Lin-Lu-Yau\, Forman and Ollivier\, that replicate important curvature theorems and have inspired applications in a variety of practical settings.\nIn this talk\, I will introduce a new notion of discrete curvature on graphs\, which we call the resistance curvature\, and discuss some of its basic properties. The resistance curvature is defined based on the concept of effective resistance which is a metric between the vertices of a graph and has many other properties such as a close relation to random spanning trees. The rich theory of these effective resistances allows to study the resistance curvature in great detail; I will for instance show that “Lin-Lu-Yau >= resistance >= Forman curvature” in a specific sense\, show strong evidence that the resistance curvature converges to zero in expectation for Euclidean random graphs\, and give a connectivity theorem for positively curved graphs. The resistance curvature also has a naturally associated discrete Ricci flow which is a gradient flow and has a closed-form solution in the case of vertex-transitive and path graphs.\nFinally\, if time permits I will draw a connection with the geometry of hyperacute simplices\, following the work of Miroslav Fiedler.\nThis work was done in collaboration with Renaud Lambiotte.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/resistance-curvature-a-new-discrete-curvature-on-graphs/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Combinatorics Physics and Probability
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Combinatorics-Physics-and-Probability-Seminar-11.30.2021-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240212T104729Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240502T154527Z
UID:10002012-1638351000-1638354600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Hitchin connection for parabolic G-bundles
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Richard Wentworth\, University of Maryland \nTitle: The Hitchin connection for parabolic G-bundles \nAbstract: For a simple and simply connected complex group G\, I will discuss some elements of the proof of the existence of a flat projective connection on the bundle of nonabelian theta functions on the moduli space of semistable parabolic G-bundles over families of smooth projective curves with marked points. Under the isomorphism with the bundle of conformal blocks\, this connection is equivalent to the one constructed by conformal field theory. This is joint work with Indranil Biswas and Swarnava Mukhopadhyay.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/the-hitchin-connection-for-parabolic-g-bundles/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.01.21-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T113000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T070149Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240213T070149Z
UID:10002153-1638352800-1638358200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:12/1/21 Quantum Matter in Mathematics and Physics
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-1-21-quantum-matter-in-mathematics-and-physics/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T143000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20230808T175251Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240515T203641Z
UID:10001200-1638367200-1638369000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Principles of Deep Learning Theory
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Dan Roberts\, MIT & Salesforce \nTitle: The Principles of Deep Learning Theory \nAbstract: Deep learning is an exciting approach to modern artificial intelligence based on artificial neural networks. The goal of this talk is to provide a blueprint — using tools from physics — for theoretically analyzing deep neural networks of practical relevance. This task will encompass both understanding the statistics of initialized deep networks and determining the training dynamics of such an ensemble when learning from data. \nIn terms of their “microscopic” definition\, deep neural networks are a flexible set of functions built out of many basic computational blocks called neurons\, with many neurons in parallel organized into sequential layers. Borrowing from the effective theory framework\, we will develop a perturbative 1/n expansion around the limit of an infinite number of neurons per layer and systematically integrate out the parameters of the network. We will explain how the network simplifies at large width and how the propagation of signals from layer to layer can be understood in terms of a Wilsonian renormalization group flow. This will make manifest that deep networks have a tuning problem\, analogous to criticality\, that needs to be solved in order to make them useful. Ultimately we will find a “macroscopic” description for wide and deep networks in terms of weakly-interacting statistical models\, with the strength of the interactions between the neurons growing with depth-to-width aspect ratio of the network. Time permitting\, we will explain how the interactions induce representation learning. \nThis talk is based on a book\, The Principles of Deep Learning Theory\, co-authored with Sho Yaida and based on research also in collaboration with Boris Hanin. It will be published next year by Cambridge University Press.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-1-21-new-technologies-in-mathematics-seminar-series/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-NTM-Seminar-12.01.21.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211201T170000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T080447Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T112740Z
UID:10002578-1638374400-1638378000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Lagrangians and mirror symmetry in the Higgs bundle moduli space
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: The talk concerns recent work with Tamas Hausel in asking how SYZ mirror symmetry works for the moduli space of Higgs bundles. Focusing on C^*-invariant Lagrangian submanifolds\, we use the notion of virtual multiplicity as a tool firstly to examine if the Lagrangian is closed\, but  also to open up new features involving finite-dimensional algebras which are deformations of cohomology algebras. Answering some of the questions raised  requires revisiting basic constructions of stable bundles on curves.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/2-1-2021-joint-harvard-cuhk-ymsc-differential-geometry-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Joint Harvard-CUHK-YMSC Differential Geometry
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T120000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T070448Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240213T070448Z
UID:10002156-1638441000-1638446400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:12/2/21 Quantum Matter in Mathematics and Physics
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-2-21-quantum-matter-in-mathematics-and-physics/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T120000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240301T083755Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T083839Z
UID:10002887-1638441000-1638446400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Symmetry in quantum field theory and quantum gravity 2
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Daniel Harlow (MIT) \nTitle: Symmetry in quantum field theory and quantum gravity 2 \nAbstract: In this talk I will give an overview of semi-recent work with Hirosi Ooguri arguing that three old conjectures about symmetry in quantum gravity are true in the AdS/CFT correspondence.  These conjectures are 1) that there are no global symmetries in quantum gravity\, 2) that dynamical objects transforming in all irreducible representations of any gauge symmetry must exist\, and 3) all internal gauge symmetries must be compact.  Along the way I will need to carefully define what we mean by gauge and global symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity\, which leads to interesting applications in various related fields.  These definitions will be the focus of the first talk\, while the second will apply them to AdS/CFT to prove conjectures 1-3).
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-2-2021-quantum-matter-in-mathematics-and-physics/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QMMP-12.02.21-1544x2048-1.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T130000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T140000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T075408Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240304T053731Z
UID:10002571-1638450000-1638453600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Kerr Geodesics and Self-consistent match between Inspiral and Transition-to-merger
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: The two-body motion in General Relativity can be solved perturbatively in the small mass ratio expansion. Kerr geodesics describe the leading order motion. After a short summary of the classification of polar and radial Kerr geodesic motion\, I will consider the inspiral motion of a point particle around the Kerr black hole subjected to the self-force. I will describe its quasi-circular inspiral motion in the radiation timescale expansion. I will describe in parallel the transition-to-merger motion around the last stable circular orbit and prove that it is controlled by the Painlevé transcendental equation of the first kind. I will then prove that one can consistently match the two motions using the method of asymptotically matched expansions.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-2-2021-general-relativity-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:General Relativity Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T131500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T143000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T113157Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240304T084850Z
UID:10002504-1638450900-1638455400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Hydrodynamics and multi-scale order in confluent epithelia
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: In this talk I will review our ongoing theoretical and experimental efforts toward deciphering the hydrodynamic behavior of confluent epithelia. The ability of epithelial cells to collectively flow lies at the heart of a myriad of processes that are instrumental for life\, such as embryonic morphogenesis and wound healing\, but also of life-threatening conditions\, such as metastatic cancer. Understanding the physical origin of these mechanisms requires going beyond the current hydrodynamic theories of complex fluids and introducing a new theoretical framework\, able to account for biomechanical activity as well as for scale-dependent liquid crystalline order.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/hydrodynamics-and-multi-scale-order-in-confluent-epithelia/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Active Matter Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T142800
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211202T152800
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240215T094151Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T110349Z
UID:10002725-1638455280-1638458880@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:12/2/2021 Interdisciplinary Science Seminar
DESCRIPTION:Title: Polyhomogeneous expansions and Z/2-harmonic spinors branching along graphs \nAbstract: In this talk\, we will first reformulate the linearization of the moduli space of Z/2-harmonic spinorsv branching along a knot. This formula tells us that the kernel and cokernel of the linearization are isomorphic to the kernel and cokernel of the Dirac equation with a polyhomogeneous boundary condition. In the second part of this talk\, I will describe the polyhomogenous expansions for the Z/2-harmonic spinors branching along graphs and formulate the Dirac equation with a suitable boundary condition that can describe the perturbation of graphs with some restrictions. This is joint work with Andriy Haydys and Rafe Mazzeo.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-2-2021-interdisciplinary-science-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Interdisciplinary Science Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211203T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211203T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T072504Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T110847Z
UID:10002558-1638523800-1638527400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Black Holes\, 2D Gravity\, and Random Matrices
DESCRIPTION:Member Seminar \nSpeaker: Dan Kapec \nTitle: Black Holes\, 2D Gravity\, and Random Matrices \nAbstract: I will discuss old and new connections between black hole physics\, 2D quantum gravity\, and random matrix theory. Black holes are believed to be very complicated\, strongly interacting quantum mechanical systems\, and certain aspects of their Hamiltonians should be well approximated by random matrix theory. The near-horizon effective dynamics of near-extremal black holes is two-dimensional\, and many theories of 2D quantum gravity are known to have random matrix descriptions. All of these expectations were recently borne out in surprising detail with the solution of the Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) model\, but this result raises more questions than it answers. If time permits\, I will discuss some extensions of these results and possible future directions.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-3-2021-member-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Member Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211206T130000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211206T140000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T112042Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T074922Z
UID:10002695-1638795600-1638799200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Extremal Black Hole Corrections from Iyer-Wald
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: Extremal black holes play a key role in our understanding of various swampland conjectures and in particular the WGC. The mild form of the WGC states that higher-derivative corrections should decrease the mass of extremal black holes at fixed charge. Whether or not this conjecture is satisfied depends on the sign of the combination of Wilson coefficients that control corrections to extremality. Typically\, corrections to extremality need to be computed on a case-by-case basis\, but in this talk I will present a universal derivation of extremal black hole corrections using the Iyer-Wald formalism. This leads to a formula that expresses general corrections to the extremality bound in terms of the stress tensor of the perturbations under consideration\, clarifying the relation between the WGC and energy conditions. This shows that a necessary condition for the mild form of the WGC to be satisfied is a violation of the Dominant Energy Condition. This talk is based on 2111.04201.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-6-2021-swampland-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Swampland Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211207T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211207T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20230818T050741Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240122T054102Z
UID:10001286-1638869400-1638873000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:2d N=(0\,1) gauge theories\, Spin(7) orientifolds and triality
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-7-21-algebraic-geometry-in-string-theory/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Algebraic Geometry in String Theory Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211207T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211207T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T070713Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240213T070713Z
UID:10002160-1638869400-1638873000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The singularity probability of random symmetric matrices
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: Let M_n be drawn uniformly from all n by n symmetric matrices with entries in {-1\,1}. In this talk I’ll consider the following basic question: what is the probability that M_n is singular? I’ll discuss recent joint work with Marcelo Campos\, Marcus Michelen and Julian Sahasrabudhe where we show that this probability is exponentially small. I hope to make the talk accessible to a fairly general audience.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/the-singularity-probability-of-random-symmetric-matrices/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Combinatorics Physics and Probability
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Combinatorics-Physics-and-Probability-Seminar-12.07.2021.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211208T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211208T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T042604Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240502T154649Z
UID:10002528-1638955800-1638959400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Induced subgraphs and tree decompositions
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Maria Chudnovsky\, Princeton \nTitle: Induced subgraphs and tree decompositions \nAbstract: Tree decompositions are a powerful tool in both structural\ngraph theory and graph algorithms. Many hard problems become tractable if the input graph is known to have a tree decomposition of bounded “width”. Exhibiting a particular kind of a tree decomposition is also a useful way to describe the structure of a graph. \nTree decompositions have traditionally been used in the context of forbidden graph minors; bringing them into the realm of forbidden induced subgraphs has until recently remained out of reach. Over the last couple of years we have made significant progress in this direction\, exploring both the classical notion of bounded tree-width\, and concepts of more structural flavor. This talk will survey some of these ideas and results.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/induced-subgraphs-and-tree-decompositions/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.08.21-791x1024-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211208T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211208T120000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T094451Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T083428Z
UID:10002644-1638959400-1638964800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Defects\, link invariants and exact WKB
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Fei Yan (Rutgers) \nTitle: Defects\, link invariants and exact WKB \nAbstract: I will describe some of my recent work on defects in supersymmetric field theories. The first part of my talk is focused on line defects in certain large classes of 4d N=2 theories and 3d N=2 theories. I will describe geometric methods to compute the ground states spectrum of the bulk-defect system\, as well as implications on the construction of link invariants. In the second part I will talk about some perspectives of surface defects in 4d N=2 theories and related applications on the exact WKB method for ordinary differential equations. This talk is based on past joint work with A. Neitzke\, various work in progress with D. Gaiotto\, S. Jeong\, A. Khan\, G. Moore\, as well as work by myself.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-8-2021-quantum-matter-in-mathematics-and-physics/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QMMP-12.08.21-1544x2048-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211208T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211208T150000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20230808T175752Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240515T203917Z
UID:10001201-1638972000-1638975600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Hierarchical Transformers are More Efficient Language Models
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Piotr Nawrot\, University of Warsaw \nTitle: Hierarchical Transformers are More Efficient Language Models \nAbstract: Transformer models yield impressive results on many NLP and sequence modeling tasks. Remarkably\, Transformers can handle long sequences which allows them to produce long coherent outputs: full paragraphs produced by GPT-3 or well-structured images produced by DALL-E. These large language models are impressive but also very inefficient and costly\, which limits their applications and accessibility. We postulate that having an explicit hierarchical architecture is the key to Transformers that efficiently handle long sequences. To verify this claim\, we first study different ways to upsample and downsample activations in Transformers so as to make them hierarchical. We use the best performing upsampling and downsampling layers to create Hourglass – a hierarchical Transformer language model. Hourglass improves upon the Transformer baseline given the same amount of computation and can yield the same results as Transformers more efficiently. In particular\, Hourglass sets new state-of-the-art for Transformer models on the ImageNet32 generation task and improves language modeling efficiency on the widely studied enwik8 benchmark.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-8-21-new-technologies-in-mathematics/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-NTM-Seminar-12.08.21.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211209T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211209T143000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20230705T082223Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250328T200233Z
UID:10000072-1639042200-1639060200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:CMSA Math-Science Literature Lecture - Karen Uhlenbeck
DESCRIPTION:Karen Uhlenbeck (Institute for Advanced Study) \nTitle: The Noether Theorems in Geometry: Then and Now \nAbstract: The 1918 Noether theorems were a product of the general search for energy and momentum conservation in Einstein’s newly formulated theory of general relativity. Although widely referred to as the connection between symmetry and conservation laws\, the theorems themselves are often not understood properly and hence have not been as widely used as they might be. In the first part of the talk\, I outline a brief history of the theorems\, explain a bit of the language\, translate the first theorem into coordinate invariant language and give a few examples. I will mention only briefly their importance in physics and integrable systems. In the second part of the talk\, I describe why they are still relevant in geometric analysis: how they underlie standard techniques and why George Daskalopoulos and I came to be interested in them for our investigation into the best Lipschitz maps of Bill Thurston. Some applications to integrals on a domain a hyperbolic surface leave open possibilities for applications to integrals on domains which are locally symmetric spaces of higher dimension. The talk finishes with an example or two from the literature. \nTalk Chair: Laura DeMarco \nVIDEO
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-9-21-math-science-literature-lecture-karen-uhlenbeck/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Event,Math Science Literature Lecture Series,Public Lecture,Special Lectures
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/Lecture_Uhlenbeck_12921.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211209T142900
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211209T152900
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240215T093828Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240215T093828Z
UID:10002723-1639060140-1639063740@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:12/9/21 Interdisciplinary Science Seminar
DESCRIPTION:Title: Numerical Higher Dimensional Geometry \nAbstract: In 1977\, Yau proved that a Kahler manifold with zero first Chern class admits a Ricci flat metric\, which is uniquely determined by certain “moduli” data. These metrics have been very important in mathematics and in theoretical physics\, but despite much subsequent work we have no analytical expressions for them. But significant progress has been made on computing numerical approximations. We give an introduction (not assuming knowledge of complex geometry) to these problems and describe these methods.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-9-21-interdisciplinary-science-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Interdisciplinary Science Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Interdisciplinary-Science-Seminar-12.09.21-1583x2048-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211210T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211210T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T072023Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T110742Z
UID:10002556-1639128600-1639132200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:On the solution space of the Ising perceptron model
DESCRIPTION:Member Seminar  \nSpeaker: Changji Xu \nTitle: On the solution space of the Ising perceptron model \nAbstract:  Consider the discrete cube $\{-1\,1\}^N$ and a random collection of half spaces which includes each half space $H(x) := \{y \in \{-1\,1\}^N: x \cdot y \geq \kappa \sqrt{N}\}$ for $x \in \{-1\,1\}^N$ independently with probability $p$. The solution space is the intersection of these half spaces. In this talk\, we will talk about its sharp threshold phenomenon\, the frozen structure of the solution space\, and the Gardner formula.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-10-2021-member-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Member Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211210T143000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211210T160000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T094047Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240301T083259Z
UID:10002642-1639146600-1639152000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Gravitational anomaly of 3 + 1 dimensional Z2 toric code with fermionic charges and ferionic loop self-statistics
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Lukasz Fidkowski (U Washington) \nTitle: Gravitational anomaly of 3 + 1 dimensional Z2 toric code with fermionic charges and ferionic loop self-statistics \nAbstract: Quasiparticle excitations in 3 + 1 dimensions can be either bosons or fermions. In this work\, we introduce the notion of fermionic loop excitations in 3 + 1 dimensional topological phases. Specifically\, we construct a new many-body lattice invariant of gapped Hamiltonians\, the loop self-statistics μ = ±1\, that distinguishes two bosonic topological orders that both superficially resemble 3 + 1d Z2 gauge theory coupled to fermionic charged matter. The first has fermionic charges and bosonic Z2 gauge flux loops (FcBl) and is just the ordinary fermionic toric code. The second has fermionic charges and fermionic loops (FcFl) and\, as we argue\, can only exist at the boundary of a non-trivial 4 + 1d invertible phase\, stable without any symmetries i.e.\, it possesses a gravitational anomaly. We substantiate these claims by constructing an explicit exactly solvable 4 + 1d Walker–Wang model and computing the loop self-statistics in the fermionic Z2 gauge theory hosted at its boundary. We also show that the FcFl phase has the same gravitational anomaly as all-fermion quantum electrodynamics. Our results are in agreement with the recent classification of nondegenerate braided fusion 2- categories\, and with the cobordism prediction of a non-trivial Z2-classified 4+1d invertible phase with action S = (1/2) w2 w3.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-10-2021-quantum-matter-in-mathematics-and-physics/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Quantum Matter
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211214T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211214T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240213T112343Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240304T102729Z
UID:10002495-1639474200-1639477800@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The longest induced path in a sparse random graph
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: A long-standing problem in random graph theory has been to determine asymptotically the length of a longest induced path in sparse random graphs. Independent work of Luczak and Suen from the 90s showed the existence of an induced path of roughly half the optimal size\, which seems to be a barrier for certain natural approaches. Recently\, in joint work with Draganic and Krivelevich\, we solved this problem. In the talk\, I will discuss the history of the problem and give an overview of the proof.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/12-14-21-combinatorics-physics-and-probability-seminar/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Combinatorics Physics and Probability
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Combinatorics-Physics-and-Probability-Seminar-12.14.2021.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211215T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20211215T103000
DTSTAMP:20260506T181003
CREATED:20240214T042254Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20240502T154858Z
UID:10002527-1639560600-1639564200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Kapustin-Rozanski-Saulina "2-category" of a holomorphic integrable system
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Constantin Teleman (UC Berkeley) \nTitle: The Kapustin-Rozanski-Saulina “2-category” of a holomorphic integrable system \nAbstract: I will present a construction of the object in the title which\, applied to the classical Toda system\, controls the theory of categorical representations of compact Lie groups\, along with applications (some conjectural\, some rigorous) to gauged Gromov-Witten theory. Time permitting\, we will review applications to Coulomb branches and the categorified Weyl character formula.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/the-kapustin-rozanski-saulina-2-category-of-a-holomorphic-integrable-system/
LOCATION:MA
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.15.21-791x1024-1.png
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR