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X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241202T163000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241202T173000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240903T195308Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241126T142827Z
UID:10003440-1733157000-1733160600@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Computability on $\mathbb R$ and other continuum-size structures
DESCRIPTION:Colloquium \nSpeaker: Russell Miller\, CUNY \nTitle: Computability on $\mathbb R$ and other continuum-size structures \nAbstract: We begin by recalling the notion of a computable function on the real numbers $\mathbb R$\, developed independently by Gregorczyk and Lacombe over sixty years ago. Using this notion\, we note that the real numbers that are themselves computable form a countable subfield of $\mathbb R$ with exactly the same first-order properties as $\mathbb R$ itself. (Logicians would therefore call it an \emph{elementary subfield}.) So\, in a first-order sense\, everything that happens in $\mathbb R$ is already exemplified in this much nicer subfield. However\, even when one knows that an existential statement holds for all parameters\, it may be impossible (both in $\mathbb R$ and in the subfield) to give a computable procedure for producing witnesses. Similar results hold in $\mathbb C$. \nWe will then turn to a different continuum-sized structure: the absolute Galois group $\operatorname{Gal}(\mathbb Q)$ of the rational numbers. Once again the computable elements of this group form a subgroup\, but now it is an open problem whether the group and the subgroup have the same first-order theory\, let alone whether this is an elementary subgroup. (If they do have the same theory\, this would put nice upper bounds on the complexity of the theory of $\operatorname{Gal}(\mathbb Q)$.) However\, using joint work with Kundu\, we can show that once again there is no computable procedure for producing witnesses to the truth of (true) existential statements\, either in the full group or in the subgroup.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/colloquium-12224/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Colloquium-12.2.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T120000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240903T192215Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241125T194606Z
UID:10003429-1733223600-1733227200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Mass for the large and for the small
DESCRIPTION:General Relativity Seminar \nSpeaker: Tin Yau Tsang\, Courant Institute\, New York University \nTitle: Mass for the large and for the small\n\nAbstract: Seeking a meaningful geometric (physical) invariant to describe a spacetime has sparked research in both mathematics and physics. In this talk\, we will first see the fundamental progress made by Schoen-Yau and Witten on ADM (Arnowitt-Deser-Misner) mass. Then\, we will see the progress on quasilocal masses in recent years. In particular\, we would discuss the Hamiltonian formulation and the behaviour of quasilocal masses with the presence of apparent horizons.\n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/general-relativity-seminar-12324/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:General Relativity Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-GR-Seminar-12.3.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T161500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241203T181500
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240917T162348Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241104T152406Z
UID:10003517-1733242500-1733249700@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Factorization Homology
DESCRIPTION:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar \nSpeakers: Sunghyuk Park and Vasily Krylov\, Harvard CMSA \nTitle: Factorization Homology
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/quantumgeo_12324/
LOCATION:Science Center Hall E\, 1 Oxford Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Geometry and Quantum Theory Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241204T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241204T150000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240907T180227Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241212T205959Z
UID:10003410-1733320800-1733324400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Can Transformers Reason Logically? A Study in SAT-Solving
DESCRIPTION:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Leyan Pan\, Georgia Tech \nTitle: Can Transformers Reason Logically? A Study in SAT-Solving \nAbstract: Transformer-based LLMs have apparently demonstrated capabilities that resembles human reasoning. In our recent work\, we investigated the Boolean reasoning abilities of decoder-only Transformers equipped with Chain-of-Thought\, establishing that a Transformer model can decide all 3-SAT instances up to a bounded size (i.e.\, number of variables and clauses). In this talk\, I will first review recent studies that formally examine the expressiveness of Transformer models. Next\, I will explain how we establish an equivalence between Chain-of-Thought reasoning and algorithm\, in our case\, the DPLL SAT-solving algorithm. I will then discuss how to encode 3-SAT formulas and partial assignments as vectors so that the high-level operations in DPLL can be represented as vector operations and implemented using attention mechanisms within Transformers. Finally\, I will present experimental results that support our theoretical predictions. I will also address why standard Transformers can only solve reasoning problems of bounded length\, leading to failures in length-generalization\, and discuss potential solutions to overcome this limitation.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/newtech_12424/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:New Technologies in Mathematics Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-NTM-Seminar-12.4.24.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241205T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241205T120000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20241119T141605Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241119T150954Z
UID:10003621-1733394600-1733400000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Quantum Cellular Automata
DESCRIPTION:Special Seminar \nSpeaker: Jeongwan Haah\, Stanford University \nTitle: Quantum Cellular Automata \nAbstract: A discrete time evolution on lattice systems that has a notion of lightcone is called a quantum cellular automaton. Lattice translation in 1D is a well-known example of QCA that is nontrivial in the sense that it is not a local Hamiltonian evolution. In higher dimensions\, more subtle QCA are found in relation to certain topological phases of matter\, but the scope of all QCA is far from being fully determined. I will report the status of our understanding on this subject\, emphasizing the role of locally generated simple subalgebras.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/seminar_12524/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Special Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Special-Seminar-12.5.2024.docx-1.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T130000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240919T144747Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241203T164917Z
UID:10003527-1733486400-1733490000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:On the Coulomb branch scaling dimensions of 4d N=2 SCFTs
DESCRIPTION:Member Seminar \nSpeaker: Robert Moscrop \nTitle: On the Coulomb branch scaling dimensions of 4d N=2 SCFTs \nAbstract: To each four dimensional N=2 superconformal field theory of rank-r\, one can associate an r-tuple of numbers given by the scaling dimensions of a special set of protected operators whose VEVs parameterise the Coulomb branch. In this talk\, I will demonstrate how the special geometry of the Coulomb branch heavily constrains not only the values of the scaling dimensions\, but also the possible r-tuples of such numbers that can occur.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/member-seminar-120624/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Member Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Member-Seminar-12.6.24.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241206T170000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240923T164849Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241202T185723Z
UID:10003603-1733500800-1733504400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:A simple model for universal quantum computation
DESCRIPTION:Freedman CMSA Seminar \nSpeaker: Michael Freedman \nTitle: A simple model for universal quantum computation \nAbstract: I’ll present joint (unpublished) work with Charlie Marcus on a surprisingly simple – and potentially practical (?)– model for universal quantum computation whose only quantum primitive is the ability to measure a pair of adjacent electrons into either singlet (spin=0) or triplet (spin=1) sectors according to the Born rule. The electrons are located on quantum dots arranged in a triangular lattice whose edges are tiny strips of s-wave superconductor. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/freedman_12624/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Freedman Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Freedman-Seminar-12.06.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T093000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T110000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20250123T201841Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250123T202831Z
UID:10003669-1733823000-1733828400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Quantum Effects Inside Black Holes
DESCRIPTION:Joint CMSA/BHI Foundation Seminar \nLocation: BHI seminar room \n\nSpeaker: Noa Zilberman\, Princeton \nTitle: Quantum Effects Inside Black Holes \n\n\nAbstract: Astrophysical black holes are known to be rotating. Within classical General Relativity\, the simplest spacetime solution (the Kerr solution) describing a rotating black hole reveals a traversable passage through an inner horizon – which in turn may lead to another external universe. But does this remain the case when taking quantum effects into account? \nAnswering this question\, along others\, requires one to understand the manner in which quantum energy fluxes affect the internal geometry of a black hole. It has been widely anticipated\, yet inconclusive (till this work)\, that such effects would diverge at the inner horizon of a spinning black hole. This divergence\, if indeed takes place\, may drastically affect the internal black hole geometry\, potentially preventing the inner horizon traversability. Clarifying this issue requires the computation of the quantum energy fluxes in black hole interiors. However\, this has been a serious challenge for decades. \nUsing a combination of old and new methods\, we have managed to compute the quantum energy fluxes at the inner horizon of a spinning black hole\, in a vacuum state corresponding to an evaporating black hole. We found that these fluxes are either positive or negative\, depending on the black hole spin (and polar angle). The sign of these fluxes may be crucial to the nature of their backreaction on the geometry (as should be dictated by the semiclassical Einstein equation). \nIn this seminar\, we shall briefly describe the basic framework of semiclassical general relativity and the renormalization procedure\, and then present our novel results for the quantum fluxes at the inner horizon of a rotating black hole\, briefly mentioning possible implications for the inner horizon traversability.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/foundation_21025/
LOCATION:Black Hole Initiative\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge MA\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Foundation Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T110000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241210T120000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240903T181118Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241210T202435Z
UID:10003419-1733828400-1733832000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Einstein-Vlasov system in a large data regime
DESCRIPTION:General Relativity Seminar \nSpeaker: Nikolaos Athanasiou\, University of Crete\, Greece \nTitle: The Einstein-Vlasov system in a large data regime \nAbstract: In this talk\, our object of study is the Einstein-Vlasov system with a massless Vlasov matter field. Complementing various important works obtaining the stability of Minkowski spacetime as a solution to this system\, we look at the large data regime\, motivated in turn by the signature for decay rates of various Ricci\, curvature and matter components\, first introduced by X. An. Our work provides a semi-global existence result and a trapped surface formation result for the Einstein-Vlasov system in the absence of spherical symmetry. Our proof is based on a double null gauge. Interestingly\, we give a new way of obtaining estimates for the Vlasov matter\, purely by commuting with various vector fields and without the need to use Jacobi fields.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/general-relativity-seminar-121024/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:General Relativity Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-GR-Seminar-12.10.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241212T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241212T110000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20241209T191304Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241219T193206Z
UID:10003601-1733997600-1734001200@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:The Quantum GIT conjecture
DESCRIPTION:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry Seminar \nSpeaker: Daniel Pomerleano (UMass Boston) \nTitle: The Quantum GIT conjecture \nAbstract: Let X be a Fano variety with G action. The quantum GIT conjecture predicts a formula for the quantum cohomology of “anti-canonical” GIT quotients X//G in terms of the equivariant quantum cohomology of X. The formula is motivated by ideas from 3- dimensional gauge theory (“Coulomb branches”) and provides a vast generalization of Batyrev’s formula for the quantum cohomology of a toric Fano variety. I will describe our ongoing work with C. Teleman proving this conjecture. Along the way\, I will also discuss integral versions of certain classical facts in the theory of Hamiltonian G-manifolds which are of independent interest. \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathphys_121224/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Mathematical-Physics-and-Algebraic-Geometry-12.12.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241213T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241213T113000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20240907T194348Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241210T165540Z
UID:10003474-1734084000-1734089400@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Nonlinear Bosonization of (Non-)Fermi Liquids
DESCRIPTION:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics Seminar \nSpeaker: Yi-Hsien Du (MIT) \nTitle: Nonlinear Bosonization of (Non-)Fermi Liquids \nAbstract: Fermi liquid theory is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics. I will show how to formulate Fermi liquid theory as an effective field theory. In this approach\, the space of low-energy states of a Fermi liquid is identified with a coadjoint orbit of the group of canonical transformations. The method naturally leads to a nonlinear bosonized description of the Fermi liquid with nonlinear corrections fixed by the geometry of the Fermi surface. I will present that the resulting local effective field theory captures both linear and nonlinear effects in Landau’s Fermi liquid theory. The approach can be extended to encompass non-Fermi liquids\, which correspond to strongly interacting fixed points obtained by deforming Fermi liquids with relevant interactions. I will also discuss how Berry curvature can be captured in the effective field theory approach.
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/qm_121324/
LOCATION:CMSA Room G10\, CMSA\, 20 Garden Street\, Cambridge\, MA\, 02138\, United States
CATEGORIES:Quantum Field Theory and Physical Mathematics
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-QFT-and-Physical-Mathematics-12.13.2024.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20241219T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20241219T110000
DTSTAMP:20260501T121922
CREATED:20241203T214207Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20241219T193235Z
UID:10003600-1734602400-1734606000@cmsa.fas.harvard.edu
SUMMARY:Tyurin degenerations\, Relative Lagrangian foliations and categorification of DT invariants
DESCRIPTION:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry Seminar \nSpeaker: Artan Sheshmani (BIMSA) \nTitle: Tyurin degenerations\, Relative Lagrangian foliations and categorification of DT invariants \nAbstract: We discuss construction of a derived Lagrangian intersection theory of moduli spaces of perfect complexes\, with support on divisors on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. Our goal is to compute deformation invariants associated to a fixed linear system of divisors in CY3. We apply a Tyurin degeneration of the CY3 into a normal-crossing singular variety composed of Fano threefolds meeting along their anti-canonical divisor. We show that the moduli space over the Fano 4 fold given by total space of degeneration family satisfies a relative Lagrangian foliation structure which leads to realizing the moduli space as derived critical locus of a global (-1)-shifted potential function. We construct a flat Gauss-Manin connection to relate the periodic cyclic homology induced by matrix factorization category of such function to the derived Lagrangian intersection of the corresponding “Fano moduli spaces”. The later provides one with categorification of DT invariants over the special fiber (of degenerating family). The alternating sum of dimensions of the categorical DT invariants of the special fiber induces numerical DT invariants. If there is time\, we show how in terms of “non-derived” virtual intersection theory\, these numerical DT invariants relate to counts of D4-D2-D0 branes which are expected to have modularity property by the S-duality conjecture. This talk is based on joint work with Ludmil Katzarkov\, Maxim Kontsevich\, recent work with Jacob Krykzca\, and former work with Vladimir Baranovsky. \n  \n 
URL:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/event/mathphys_121924/
LOCATION:Virtual
CATEGORIES:Mathematical Physics and Algebraic Geometry
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://cmsa.fas.harvard.edu/media/CMSA-Mathematical-Physics-and-Algebraic-Geometry-12.19.2024.png
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