CMSA Math-Science Literature Lecture: Knot Invariants From Gauge Theory in Three, Four, and Five Dimensions
Edward Witten (IAS) Title: Knot Invariants From Gauge Theory in Three, Four, and Five Dimensions Abstract: I will explain connections between a sequence of theories in two, three, four, and five dimensions and describe how these theories are related to the Jones polynomial of a knot and its categorification. Talk chair: Cliff Taubes Video
CMSA Math-Science Literature Lecture: Classical and quantum integrable systems in enumerative geometry
Andrei Okounkov (Columbia University) Title: Classical and quantum integrable systems in enumerative geometry Abstract: For more than a quarter of a century, thanks to the ideas and questions originating in modern high-energy physics, there has been a very fruitful interplay between enumerative geometry and integrable system, both classical and quantum. While it is impossible to summarize […]
CMSA Math-Science Literature Lecture: Log Calabi-Yau fibrations
Caucher Birkar (University of Cambridge) Title: Log Calabi-Yau fibrations Abstract: Fano and Calabi-Yau varieties play a fundamental role in algebraic geometry, differential geometry, arithmetic geometry, mathematical physics, etc. The notion of log Calabi-Yau fibration unifies Fano and Calabi-Yau varieties, their fibrations, as well as their local birational counterparts such as flips and singularities. Such fibrations can […]
Re-pricing avalanches
Speaker: Jose A. Scheinkman (Columbia) Title: Re-pricing avalanches Abstract: Monthly aggregate price changes exhibit chronic fluctuations but the aggregate shocks that drive these fluctuations are often elusive. Macroeconomic models often add stochastic macro-level shocks such as technology shocks or monetary policy shocks to produce these aggregate fluctuations. In this paper, we show that a state-dependent pricing model with a large but […]
Universes as Big Data, or Machine-Learning Mathematical Structures
https://youtu.be/zj_Xc2QG-vw Speaker: Yang-Hui He, Oxford University, City University of London and Nankai University Title: Universes as Big Data, or Machine-Learning Mathematical Structures Abstract: We review how historically the problem of string phenomenology lead theoretical physics first to algebraic/differetial geometry, and then to computational geometry, and now to data science and AI. With the concrete playground […]
CMSA Math-Science Literature Lecture: Homotopy spectra and Diophantine equations
Yuri Manin (Max Planck Institute for Mathematics) Title: Homotopy spectra and Diophantine equations Abstract: For a long stretch of time in the history of mathematics, Number Theory and Topology formed vast, but disjoint domains of mathematical knowledge. Origins of number theory can be traced back to the Babylonian clay tablet Plimpton 322 (about 1800 BC) that […]